Chapter 4 Early Christian Ireland Flashcards

1
Q

Pagan

A

Someone that worships various gods

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2
Q

Druid

A

A spiritual figure like a priest

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3
Q

Monastery

A

A closed religious community living by the rules of an order

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4
Q

Monk

A

A man dedicated to a religious order and life in the monastery

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5
Q

Beehive hut

A

An early Christian stone hut shaped like a beehive where monks slept

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6
Q

Oratory

A

Where monks attend mass or prayed

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7
Q

Scriptorium

A

A room where manuscripts were copied by hand and illustrated

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8
Q

Manuscript

A

A book written by hand often in Latin on sheepskin parchment or vellum calfskin

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9
Q

Refectory

A

The hall were monks ate their meals

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10
Q

Round towers

A

A bell tower and a safe place for people and treasure if the monestary comes under attack

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11
Q

High cross

A

A free standing stone cross usually with elaborate carvings showing bibilcal scenes

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12
Q

Longship

A

A Viking boat capable of crossing stormy seas but still shallow enough to sail up rivers

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13
Q

Longphort

A

A Viking camp by the water used as a base for raids

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