Chapter 4 Early Christian Ireland Flashcards
Pagan
Someone that worships various gods
Druid
A spiritual figure like a priest
Monastery
A closed religious community living by the rules of an order
Monk
A man dedicated to a religious order and life in the monastery
Beehive hut
An early Christian stone hut shaped like a beehive where monks slept
Oratory
Where monks attend mass or prayed
Scriptorium
A room where manuscripts were copied by hand and illustrated
Manuscript
A book written by hand often in Latin on sheepskin parchment or vellum calfskin
Refectory
The hall were monks ate their meals
Round towers
A bell tower and a safe place for people and treasure if the monestary comes under attack
High cross
A free standing stone cross usually with elaborate carvings showing bibilcal scenes
Longship
A Viking boat capable of crossing stormy seas but still shallow enough to sail up rivers
Longphort
A Viking camp by the water used as a base for raids