Chapter 5 Amino Acids Flashcards
Amino Acids with aliphatic or nonpolar side chains
Glycine (Gly), Alaninie (Ala), Valine (Val), Leucine (Leu), and Isoleucine (Ile)
Amino Acids with hydroxlyic (OH) side chains
Serine (Ser), Threonine (Thr)
Amino Acids with sulfur containing side chains
Cysteine (Cys), Methionine (Met)
Amino Acids with Acidic Groups/Amides
Aspartic Acid (Asp), Glutamic Acid (Glu), Asparagine (Asn), Glutamine (Gln_)
Amino Acids with basic side groups
Arginine (Arg), Lysine (Lys) and Histidine (His)
Aromatic Ringed Amino Acids
Phenylalanine (Phe), Tyrosine (Tyr), Tryptophan (Trp)
Amino Acids with Imino Groups
Proline (Pro)
Amino acids formed posttranslationally
Cystine (Cys-S-S-Cys), Hydroxlysine (Hyl), Hydroxyproline (Hyp), and 3-methylhistidine (3-meHis)