Chapter 5 Flashcards
What does salutary neglect mean?
Not strictly enforcing most laws
What three things lead to individualism being strong in the colonies?
Salutary neglect, colonies making their own laws, and more land owners in the colonies than in England
Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?
War debt
What is importing or exporting without paying proper taxes on goods? (Also GB’s top priority in the colonies at this time)
smuggling
How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?
by lowering the tax on molasses
What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)
British officers had too much power
What was the Stamp Act?
tax on almost all printed material
Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?
Patrick Henry
What was the purpose of the Sons of Liberty?
To protect the rights of the colonists and fight taxation by the British
Who was the founder of the Sons of Liberty?
Samuel Adams
What was important about the Declaratory Act?
Stated that England had the the right to tax the colonies in all cases
What was important about the Townshend Acts?
Taxed imported good before they arrived in the colonies to trick them in a sense
Who owned the ship Liberty?
John Hancock
What was required of colonial citizens when the Quartering Act was passed?
To house British soldiers in barracks provided by the colonies
What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?
The Boston Massacre
What is information designed to influence opinion?
Propaganda