chapter 5

Question 1

an/o

Answer 1

anus

Question 2

append/o, appendic/o-

Answer 2

appendix

Question 3

bucco

Answer 3

cheek

Question 4

cec/o

Answer 4

cecum–first part of the large intestine–cecal

Question 5

cheil/o

Answer 5

lip

Question 6

celi/o

Answer 6

belly, abdomen —celiac

Question 7

abdomin/o, lapar/o

Answer 7

abdomen

Question 8

cholecyst/o–

Answer 8

gallbladder

Question 9

choledoch/o

Answer 9

common bile duct

Question 10

col/o, colon/o

Answer 10

colon—colonic, colostomy

Question 11

-stomy

Answer 11

an opening to the outside of the body

Question 12

stoma

Answer 12

an opening between an organ and the surface of the body

Question 13

dent/i

Answer 13

tooth

Question 14

odont/o

Answer 14

tooth

Question 15

duoden/o

Answer 15

duodenum–first part of the small intestine 1 foot long

Question 16

enter/o

Answer 16

intestines, usually small intestines–enterocolitis

Question 17

anastomosis

Answer 17

any surgical connection between two parts , such as vessels, ducts,or bowel segments

Question 18

mucosa

Answer 18

mucous membrance lining cavities or canals that open to the outside of the body

Question 19

Crohn disease

Answer 19

chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract

Question 20

esophag/o

Answer 20

esophagus—esophageal

Question 21

faci/o

Answer 21

face—facial

Question 22

gingiv/o

Answer 22

gums—-gingivitis

Question 23

gastr/o

Answer 23

stomach—gastrostomy

Question 24

gloss/o

Answer 24

tongue

Question 25

lingu/o

Answer 25

tongue

Question 26

hepat/o

Answer 26

liver---hepatoma=hepatocellular carcinoma

Question 27

ile/o

Answer 27

ileum--3 parts of small intestine 11feet long

Question 28

jejun/o

Answer 28

jejunum---2 parts of small intestines 8 feet long

Question 29

labi/o

Answer 29

lip---labial

Question 30

lapar/o

Answer 30

abdomen

Question 31

mandibul/o

Answer 31

lower jaw, mandible

Question 32

or/o

Answer 32

mouth

Question 33

palat/o

Answer 33

palate

Question 34

pancreat/o

Answer 34

pancreas

Question 35

peritone/o

Answer 35

peritoneum----peritonitis

Question 36

pharyng/o

Answer 36

throat

Question 37

proct/o---greek

Answer 37

anus and rectum---proctologist

Question 38

rect/o----latin

Answer 38

rectum----rectocele

Question 39

sialaden/o

Answer 39

salivary gland

Question 40

sigmoid/o

Answer 40

sigmoid colon

Question 41

stomat/o

Answer 41

mouth---greek

Question 42

uvul/o

Answer 42

uvula---soft tissue hanging from the middle of the soft palate

Question 43

amyl/o

Answer 43

starch---amylase, enzyne that break down starch, -ase means enzyne

Question 44

bil/i

Answer 44

gall, bile

Question 45

chol/e

Answer 45

gall bile----cholelithiasis

Question 46

lith/o

Answer 46

stone or calculus

Question 47

-iasis

Answer 47

abnormal condition

Question 48

cholrhydr/o

Answer 48

igastrhydrochloric acid----gastric juice

Question 49

gluc/o, glyc/o

Answer 49

sugar

Question 50

glycogen/o

Answer 50

glycogen, animal starch

Question 51

lip/o

Answer 51

fat,lipid

Question 52

steat/o

Answer 52

fat----steatorrhea

Question 53

prote/o

Answer 53

protein----protease

Question 54

sial/o

Answer 54

saliva,salivary-----sialolith

Question 55

-ase

Answer 55

enzyme----lipase

Question 56

-chezia

Answer 56

defecation, elimination of wastes---hematochezia

Question 57

-iasis

Answer 57

abnormal condition

Question 58

-prandial`

Answer 58

meal----postprandial =after meal=post cibum

Question 59

,-ectasis, -ectasia

Answer 59

streching, dilation, dilatation, widening

Question 60

-emesis

Answer 60

vomiting----hematemesis

Question 61

--lysis

Answer 61

destruction, breakdown, separation

Question 62

--pepsia

Answer 62

digestion---dyspepsia

Question 63

--phagia

Answer 63

eating swallowing

Question 64

--plasy

Answer 64

surgical repair

Question 65

--ptosis

Answer 65

drooping, sagging, protruding

Question 66

--ptysis

Answer 66

spitting-----

Question 67

--rrhage, rrhagia

Answer 67

bursting forth of blood---hemorrhage

Question 68

men/o

Answer 68

menstrual flow or menstruation---menorrhagia

Question 69

--rrhaphy

Answer 69

suture=to mend, repair----herinorrphaphy

Question 70

--rrhea

Answer 70

flow, discharge----dys-meno-rrhea

Question 71

--spasm

Answer 71

involuntary contraction of muscless

Question 72

--stasis

Answer 72

stopping, controlling---hemostasis

Question 73

---stenosis

Answer 73

tightening, stricture, narrowing

Question 74

--tresia

Answer 74

opening---atresia=absence of normal opening