Chapter 5 Flashcards
Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?
They had accumulated a major war debt
What does salutary neglect mean?
Not strictly enforcing most laws
What is smuggling?
Smuggling is importing or exporting without paying taxes
What was George Grenville’s first action in the colonies? (To combat what?)
He wanted to fight smuggling
What are the writs of assistance?
Documents that permitted searches by custom officers looking for smuggled goods
How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?
Lowered the tax on molasses
What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)
Contradicts the British law of innocent until proven guilty
What was the Stamp Act?
Placed a tax on almost all printed material
Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?
Patrick Henry
What was the name of the settlement created between the Holston and Nolichucky Rivers by regulators that lost
at the Battle of Alamance?
Watauga Settlement
Who owned the ship Liberty?
John Hancock
What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?
Boston Massacre
What is information designed to influence opinion?
Propaganda
How many people were killed at the Boston Massacre?
Five
What Acts were repealed due to the Boston Massacre?
Townshed Acts
What occurs when only one company controls a product?
Monopoly