Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the largest carpal bone?

A

Capitate

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2
Q

The third metacarpal of the hand articulates with

A

Capitate

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3
Q

The carpal bones articulate with the

A

Radius only

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4
Q

What nerve passes through the carpal canal

A

Median nerve

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5
Q

The head of the radius articulates on the medial side with the

A

Radial notch

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6
Q

The Capitulum of the humorous articulates with the

A

Radial head

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7
Q

Soft tissue radiographs of the elbow in the lateral position are often ordered to demonstrate

A

Fat pads

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8
Q

For a lateral projection of the hand central ray is directed to enter the

A

Second digit MCP joint

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9
Q

The Central Ray for a PA projection of the wrist is directed to enter the

A

Midcarpal area

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10
Q

Which of the following projections would be used to better demonstrate the carpal interspaces?
A. AP
B. PA
C. Lateral
D. PA oblique with lateral rotation

A

Ap

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11
Q

What is the primary projection used to demonstrate anterior or posterior displacement of fractures of the hand or wrist?

A

Lateral

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12
Q

The IR must be elevated how many degrees for the PA axial projection of the wrist (stecher method)

A

20°

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13
Q

If the IR and wrist are elevated for the PA axial projection of the wrist (stecher method), the central ray orientation is

A

Perpendicular to the IR

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14
Q

Which method is used to demonstrate the carpal canal?

A

Gaynor- hart (tangential)

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15
Q

Which tangential projections is used to demonstrate the carpal canal?

A

Inferiorsuperior and superiorinferior

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16
Q

The central ray angulation for the tangential projection (inferiorsuperior) of demonstrating the carpal canal is

17
Q

What structure is shown in profile on a lateral projection of the elbow?

A

Olecranon process

18
Q

What anatomy should be projected free of superimposition for an AP oblique projection of the elbow with medial rotation

A

Coronoid process

19
Q

What anatomy should be demonstrated free of superposition on an AP oblique projection of the elbow and lateral rotation?

A

Radial head and neck

20
Q

What projection of the elbow demonstrates the radial head and neck free of super imposition

A

AP oblique, projection, lateral rotation

21
Q

What anatomic structure is shown in profile on an AP projection of the humerus

A

Greater tubercle

22
Q

What anatomic structure is shown in profile on a lateral projection of the humerus

A

Lesser tubercle

23
Q

Which of the following positions can be used to perform a lateral projection of the humorous on a patient who has a suspected fracture

A

Lateral recumbent

24
Q

Which of the following methods is used when the arm cannot be abducted for the standard AP or lateral projection of the humerous

A

Lawrence method

25
The shallow depression located on the anterior surface of the distal humerus receives, which of the following when the elbow is flexed
Coronoid process
26
What device is necessary to demonstrate the IP joints with the PA oblique projection of the hand
45° foam wedge
27
How many degrees is the central right angled for both the axial lateral projections (coyle method) of the elbow
45°
28
To demonstrate the radial head in the axial lateral projection of the elbow (coyle method) the elbow is flexed
90°
29
To demonstrate the coronoid process in the axiolateral projection of the elbow (coyle method) the elbow is flexed
80°
30
How was the hand position for the axiolateral projection of the elbow (coyle method)
30° medial oblique
31
The primary structure is shown when demonstrating the elbow using the coyle method is the
Coronoid process Radial head
32
What procedure do you use for a Bennett fracture?
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