Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

A mechanic’s lien would be properly classified as a(n):

A

Involuntary lien

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2
Q

Judgment liens are:

A

Involuntary liens

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3
Q

After real estate taxes have been sold by the state or county to satisfy a delinquent tax lien, the defaulted owner usually has a right to:

A

Redeem the property within the time specified by law

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4
Q

Normally, the priority of general liens is determined by:

A

The order in which they are filed or recorded

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5
Q

The current value of a property is $248,500. The property is assessed at 40% of its current value, with an equalization factor of 1.5 applied to the assessed value. If the tax rate is $4 per $100 of assessed value, what is the amount of tax due on the property?

A

$5,964

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6
Q

If the market value of property is $584,500 and the assessed ratio is 40%, what are the monthly taxes if the tax rate is 30 mills?

A

$584.50

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7
Q

Taxes levied on a property owner to pay to install sidewalks or sewers are called:

A

Special assessments

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8
Q

Which of the following is true of the Illinois homestead exemption?

A

it reduces the assessed value of certain residential properties

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8
Q

When properly recorded in the county where the real estate of the defendant is located, a judgment becomes a(n):

A

involuntary lien.

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9
Q

When a company furnishes materials for the construction of a house and is subsequently not paid, it may file a(n):

A

mechanic’s lien.

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10
Q

Which of the following liens does not need to be recorded to be valid?

A

Real estate tax lien

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11
Q

When a lien against a parcel of real estate may result from a lawsuit currently before the court, one examining the public records would look for:

A

a lis pendens.

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12
Q

The current market value of a property is $335,000. For tax purposes, it is assessed at 40 percent of market value. The tax rate is $4 per $100 of assessed value. What is the amount of the tax due?

A

$5,360

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13
Q

Under which of the following types of liens can both the real property and the personal property of the debtor be sold to pay the debt?

A

Judgment lien

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14
Q

Mechanic’s liens are based on:

A

state law.

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14
Q

Which of the following is a voluntary lien?

A

Mortgage lien

15
Q

Which of these is a lien on real estate?

A

A recorded mortgage

16
Q

A mechanic’s lien can be filed against an owner’s real estate by a(n):

A

lumber company furnishing materials ordered by the property owner

16
Q

Mechanics liens must be filed within _________ of job completion.

A

4 months

16
Q

A court orders real estate to be sold to satisfy an unpaid mortgage lien is an action known as a(n):

A

foreclosure.

17
Q

Gordon has defaulted in the payment of several of his debts, and the court has ordered his property sold to satisfy them. A title search revealed several outstanding liens against the property. Which of the following liens has first priority?

A

The current year’s real estate tax lien

18
Q

All of the following are specific liens EXCEPT:

A

judgments.

18
Q

All of the following are specific liens:

A

real estate taxes, mortgages, mechanic’s liens.

19
Q

The assessed value is based on:

A

Sales price of comparable properties

20
Q

What is the difference between a general and a specific lien?

A

A general lien covers all of the debtor’s property, while a specific lien covers only a certain piece of real property.

21
Q

Specific liens include all of the following:

A

real estate taxes, mechanics lien, special assessments.

22
Q

A mechanics lien can be placed on:

A

real property only.

23
Q

Specific liens include all of the following except for:

A

judgements.

24
Q

Debts that are incurred by an individual and become liens against all real property owned by that person are:

A

voluntary liens.

25
Q

What would a judgment, a lis pendens notice and a foreclosure have in common?

A

They are all involuntary liens.

26
Q

Which of the following is NOT a specific lien?

A

IRS lien

27
Q

George owns a principal place of residence and a duplex. He pays the property taxes on his
home, but fails to pay the property taxes on the duplex. George may find that a lien has been placed against his:

A

duplex.

28
Q

At which of the following sales do interested parties try to purchase the tax lien to a property?

A

Annual

28
Q

What is the rate of assessment in most of Illinois?

A

33.33% of fair market value.

29
Q

In Illinois, a contractor’s right to a lien expires how long after completion of the work, if no suit is filed within that time?

A

2 years

30
Q

In Illinois, when does a judgment become a general lien on a defendant’s real and personal property?

A

At the time it is recorded in the county recorder’s office

31
Q

All of the following are entitled to a lien on property in Illinois:

A

commercial real estate brokers, subcontractors, general contractors.

32
Q

All of the following are entitled to a lien on property in Illinois, EXCEPT:

A

residential real estate brokers.