Chapter 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the three stages of litigation

A

Pre trial, trial, and post trial

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2
Q

A pre-trial procedure to inform each party of the other’s claims, reveal facts, and specify issues involved. The is where the complaint and answer are heard

A

pleading

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3
Q

Pre trial procedure where the plantiff’s lawyer the law suit with a a filing that contains Jurisdiction, Legal theory, and remedy.

A

Complaint

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4
Q

Formally notifying the defendant of a lawsuit

A

Service of process

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5
Q

A notice informing the defendant they must appear in court

A

summons

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6
Q

Occurs when the defendant fails to answer a complaint.

A

Default judgement

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7
Q

When a defendant is aware that the lawsuit is being filed and is willing to waive their right to be served.

A

Waiver of formal service of process

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8
Q

When a defendant admits or denies the complaint

A

answer

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9
Q

When a defendant admits the complaint but claims due to facts he/she should not be held liable

A

affirmative defence

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10
Q

When a defendant claims the plaintiffs negligence is the cause of the incident

A

counter claim

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11
Q

A procedural request summitted to the court by the attorney on behalf of their client

A

Motion

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12
Q

What’s the difference between a motion for judgment on pleadings and a motion for a summary judgment.

A

In the pleadings, only evidence produced during pretrial can be considered, in summary judgment, other evidence can be considered.

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13
Q

A sworn testimony recorded by an authorized court official.

A

deposition

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14
Q

The beginning of the trial phase where both parties set forth the facts that they expect to prove.

A

Opening statments.

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15
Q

Created by the courts to ensure that any evidence presented is fair and reliable.

A

rules of evidence

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16
Q

Difference between direct examination and cross examination

A

Direct is from the attorney that called the witness, cross is from the opposing attorney.

17
Q

Occurs after both sides have rested their cases.

A

Closing statments

18
Q

Only granted if the judge believes the jury was in error or on the grounds of newly discovered evidence

A

motion for a new trial