Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

refers to a means through which sellers and buyers exchange goods

A

Market Signals

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2
Q

has a life expectancy of less than three years

A

Nondurable goods

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3
Q

has a life expectancy of at least three years

A

Durable goods

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4
Q

production and quota limits cause illegal systems for exchanging goods

A

Black markets

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5
Q

that part of an economy that is controlled by private individuals, business, and organization

A

Private sectors

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6
Q

which is controlled by national, state and local governments

A

Public sectors

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7
Q

the urge to work at bettering one’s economic situation

A

Profit motive

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8
Q

Deprication

A

the diminishing of the value of goods that is caused by wear and time

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9
Q

the excess of the total revenue paid by buyers for goods over the seller’s total expense of producing those goods

A

Profit

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10
Q

the value of the best alternative that is forgone when a different alternative is taken

A

Opportunity cost

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11
Q

Whis a business making a large profit rare?

A
  1. a business cannot raise its prices above what its competitors are charging
  2. there are expenses beyond what we normally think of as the four factors of production
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12
Q

What is one feature of the American Market?

A

Shopping malls

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