Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

A system in which decisions involving the production, distribution, and consumption of goods are based upon custom, hereditary, and caste

A

Traditional Economy

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2
Q

A system in which a centralized authority determines the production and distribution of goods and services as well as things like savings, investments, and prices

A

Command Economy (planned or directed)

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3
Q

A system in which people are free to make their own economic choices

A

Free enterprise economy (market economy or capitalism)

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4
Q

An economic system that provides barely enough to keep a society alive

A

Subsistence Economy

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5
Q

The system in which the majority of a nation’s capital is owned and controlled by private individuals or corporations

A

Private Capitalism

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6
Q

System in which the owner of much of the nation’s capital is a powerful, centralized, collective state

A

State Capitalism

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7
Q

What is the fifth factor of production?

A

Information

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8
Q

No nation has a system that is _________ ____ or __________ _________.

A

Completely free, completely regulated

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9
Q

In a market economy, labor enjoys _______

A

Freedom

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10
Q

To an economist, capital means ________ ________ _____

A

Tangible producer goods

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