Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

the garden

A

el jardín

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2
Q

the living room

A

la sala

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3
Q

the sofa

A

el sofá

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4
Q

the armchair

A

el sillón

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5
Q

the coffee table

A

la mesita

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6
Q

the area rug

A

la alfombra

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7
Q

the TV

A

la tele(visíon)

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8
Q

the dining room

A

el comedor

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8
Q

the table

A

la mesa

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9
Q

the chair

A

la silla

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10
Q

the kitchen

A

la cocina

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11
Q

the stove

A

la estufa

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12
Q

the patio

A

el patio

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13
Q

the pool

A

la piscina

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14
Q

the garage

A

el garaje

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15
Q

the study

A

el estudio

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16
Q

the desk

A

el escritorio

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17
Q

the shelf (bookshelf)

A

el estante

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18
Q

the bathroom

A

el baño

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19
Q

the towel

A

la toalla

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20
Q

the bathtub

A

la bañera

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21
Q

the sink

A

el lavabo

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22
Q

the bedroom

A

la alcoba

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23
Q

the wardrobe

A

el armario

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24
Q

the wall

A

la pared

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25
Q

the dresser

A

la cómoda

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26
Q

the bed

A

la cama

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27
Q

the lamp

A

la lápara

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28
Q

hacer definition

A

to do, to make

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29
Q

hacer yo form

A

hago

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30
Q

hacer tú form

A

haces

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31
Q

hacer él/ella/usted form

A

hace

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32
Q

hacer nosotros/as form

A

hacemos

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33
Q

hacer vosotros/as form

A

hacéis

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34
Q

hacer ellos/ellas/ustedes

A

hacen

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35
Q

poner definition

A

to put, to place

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36
Q

poner yo form

A

pongo

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37
Q

poner tú form

A

pones

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38
Q

poner él/ella/usted form

A

pone

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39
Q

poner nosotros/as form

A

ponemos

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40
Q

poner vosotros/as form

A

ponéis

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41
Q

poner ellos/ellas/ustedes

A

ponen

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42
Q

salir definition

A

to leave, to go out

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43
Q

salir yo form

A

salgo

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44
Q

salir tú form

A

sales

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45
Q

salir él/ella/usted form

A

sale

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46
Q

salir nosotros/as form

A

salimos

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47
Q

salir vosotros/as form

A

salís

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48
Q

salir ellos/ellas/ustedes form

A

salen

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49
Q

traer definition

A

to bring

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50
Q

traer yo form

A

traigo

51
Q

traer tú form

A

traes

52
Q

traer él/ella/usted

A

trae

53
Q

traer nosotros/as

A

traemos

54
Q

traer vosotros/as

A

traéis

55
Q

traer ellos/ellas/ustedes

A

traen

56
Q

oír definition

A

to hear

57
Q

oír yo form

A

oigo

58
Q

oír tú form

A

oyes

59
Q

oír él/ella/usted

A

oye

60
Q

oír nosotros/as

A

oímos

61
Q

oír vosotros/as

A

oís

62
Q

oír ellos/ellas/ustedes

A

oyen

63
Q

ver definition

A

to see

64
Q

ver yo form

A

veo

65
Q

ver tú form

A

ves

66
Q

ver él/ella/usted form

A

ve

67
Q

ver nosotros/as

A

vemos

68
Q

ver vosotros/as form

A

veis

69
Q

ver ellos/ellas/ustedes form

A

ven

70
Q

to leave from a place

A

salir de + place

71
Q

to go out with a person

A

salir con + person

72
Q

to leave for a place

A

salir para + destination

73
Q

to go home

A

ir a casa

74
Q

to return home

A

regresar a casa

75
Q

to be at home

A

estar a casa

76
Q

Welcome! (literally “you’re in your home)

A

Estás en tu casa

77
Q

Monday

A

lunes

78
Q

Tuesday

A

martes

79
Q

Wednesday

A

miércoles

80
Q

Thursday

A

jueves

81
Q

Friday

A

viernes

82
Q

Saturday

A

sábado

83
Q

Sunday

A

domingo

84
Q

the weekend

A

el fin de semana

85
Q

Today is…

A

Hoy es…

86
Q

tomorrow is…

A

mañana es…

87
Q

yesterday was…

A

ayer fue…

88
Q

day after tomorrow

A

pasado mañana

89
Q

the day before yesterday was…

A

anteayer fue…

90
Q

What article do you use for the days of the week in singular?

A

el

91
Q

What article do you use to refer to a day of the week in general as a plural?

A

los

92
Q

What are the 3 types of stem changing verbs?

A
  • e -> ie
  • o/u -> ue
  • e -> i
93
Q

What are the 5 e -> ei verbs?

A

cerrar
empezar
entender
pensar
perder

94
Q

cerrar definition

A

to close

95
Q

empezar definition

A

to begin, to start

96
Q

entender definition

A

to understand

97
Q

pensar definition

A

to think

98
Q

perder definition

A

to lose, to miss (an event)

99
Q

What are the 4 o/u -> ue verbs?

A

dormir
almorzar
jugar
volver

100
Q

dormir definition

A

to sleep

101
Q

almorzar definition

A

to eat lunch

102
Q

jugar definition

A

to play (a game or a sport)

103
Q

volver definition

A

to return to

104
Q

what are the 2 e -> i verbs?

A

pedir
servir

105
Q

pedir defintion

A

to ask for, to order

106
Q

servir

A

to serve, to be used (for w para)

107
Q

what are the pronouns for reflexive verbs?

A

yo = me
tú = te
él/ella/usted = se
nosotros/as = nos
ellos/ellas/ustedes = se

108
Q

How do you end the infinitive form of a reflexive verb?

A

With the pronoun that matches the subject (ex: yo voy adormirme

109
Q

acostarse definition, stem changing?

A

-to go to bed
-yes
- o -> ue me acuesto

110
Q

afeitarse definition, stem changing?

A

-to shave
-no

111
Q

bañarse definition, stem changing?

A

-to take a bath
-no

112
Q

cepillarse los dientes definition, stem changing?

A

-to brush one’s teeth
-no

113
Q

despertarse definition, stem changing?

A

-to wake up
-yes
-e -> ie (me despierto)

114
Q

divertirse definition, stem changing?

A

-to have a good time/enjoy oneself
-yes
-e -> ie (me divierto)

115
Q

dormirse definition, stem changing?

A

-to fall asleep
-yes
-o -> ue (me duermo)

116
Q

ducharse definition, stem changing?

A

-to take a shower
-no

117
Q

levantarse definition, stem changing?

A

-to get up out of bed, to stand up
-no

118
Q

llamarse definition, stem changing?

A

-to be called
-no

119
Q

ponerse definition, stem changing?

A

-to put on (an article of clothing)
-no, but irregular (me pongo)

120
Q

quitarse definition, stem changing?

A

-to take off (an article of clothing)
-no

121
Q

sentarse definition, stem changing?

A

-to sit down
-yes
-e -> ie (me siento)

122
Q

vestirse definition, stem changing?

A

-to get dressed
-yes
-e -> i (me visto)

123
Q

before

A

antes de

124
Q

after

A

después de

125
Q

during

A

durante

126
Q

until

A

hasta