Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

grandparents

A

los abuelos

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2
Q

parents

A

los padres

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3
Q

aunts/uncles

A

los tíos

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4
Q

cousins

A

los primos

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5
Q

siblings

A

los hermanos

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6
Q

mother

A

la madre (mamá)

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7
Q

father

A

el padre (papá)

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8
Q

daughter

A

la hija

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9
Q

son

A

el hijo

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10
Q

children

A

los hijos

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11
Q

wife (2)

A

la esposa
la mujer

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12
Q

husband (2)

A

el esposo
el marido

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13
Q

partner/ significant other

A

la pareja

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14
Q

grandfather

A

el abuelo

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15
Q

grandmother

A

la abuela

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16
Q

granddaughter

A

la nieta

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17
Q

grandson

A

el nieto

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18
Q

uncle

A

el tío

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19
Q

aunt

A

la tía

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20
Q

niece

A

la sobrina

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21
Q

nephew

A

el sobrino

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22
Q

male cousin

A

el primo

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23
Q

female cousin

A

la prima

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24
Q

sister

A

la hermana

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25
Q

brother

A

el hermano

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26
Q

cat

A

el gato

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27
Q

dog

A

el perro

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28
Q

Yo form tener (I have)

A

tengo

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29
Q

Tú form tener (you have)

A

tienes

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30
Q

él/ella/usted form tener (he/she/you have)

A

tiene

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31
Q

ser

A

to be
-identify people
-describe inherent characteristics of nouns
-where people are from
-what something is made out of (el cuaderno es papel)
-show possession (es de Carolina)
-Day/time

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32
Q

Yo form ser

A

soy

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33
Q

Tú form ser

A

eres

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34
Q

él/ella/usted form ser

A

es

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35
Q

nosotros/as form ser

A

somos

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36
Q

ellos/ellas/ustedes form ser

A

son

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37
Q

Who are they?

A

¿Quiénes son?

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38
Q

They are Camilla and Ismael

A

Son Camilla e Ismael

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39
Q

Is that Mateo?

A

¿Es Mateo?

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40
Q

When do you use y vs. e for and?

A

If second thing starts with an “i”, then use e instead of y

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41
Q

it is (not) important

A

(no) es importante

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42
Q

it is (not) practical

A

(no) es practical

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43
Q

it is (not) necessary

A

(no) es necesario

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44
Q

it is (not) absurd

A

(no) es absurdo

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45
Q

it is (not) fascinating

A

(no) es facinante

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46
Q

it is (not) painful

A

(no) es una molestina

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47
Q

it is (not) possible

A

(no) es possible

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48
Q

my (singular)

A

mi

49
Q

my (plurel)

A

mis

50
Q

your (informal, singular)

A

tu

51
Q

your (informal, plurel)

A

tus

52
Q

his/hers/yours (f) (singular)

A

su

53
Q

his/hers/yours (f) (plurel)

A

sus

54
Q

our (singular, male)

A

nuestro

55
Q

our (singular, female)

A

nuestra

56
Q

our (plural, male)

A

nuestros

57
Q

our (plural, female)

A

nuestras

58
Q

their (singular)

A

su

59
Q

their (plurel)

A

sus

60
Q

handsome, good-looking

A

guapo

61
Q

pretty (people/things)

A

bonito

62
Q

ugly

A

feo

63
Q

large, big

A

grande

64
Q

small

A

peqeño

65
Q

nice, likeable (people)

A

simpático

66
Q

unpleasant, unlikable (people)

A

antipático

67
Q

short (in length)

A

corto

68
Q

long

A

largo

69
Q

good

A

bueno

70
Q

bad

A

malo

71
Q

smart, clever

A

listo

72
Q

silly, foolish

A

tonto

73
Q

hardworking

A

trabajador

74
Q

lazy

A

perezoso

75
Q

rich

A

rico

76
Q

poor

A

pobre

77
Q

thin, slender

A

delgado

78
Q

fat

A

gordo

79
Q

tall

A

alto

80
Q

short (height)

A

bajo

81
Q

old

A

viejo

82
Q

young

A

joven

83
Q

new

A

nuevo

84
Q

dark (haired)

A

moreno

85
Q

blonde

A

rubio

86
Q

30

A

treinta

87
Q

40

A

cuarenta

88
Q

50

A

cincuenta

89
Q

60

A

sesenta

90
Q

70

A

setenta

91
Q

80

A

ochenta

92
Q

90

A

noventa

93
Q

100

A

cien

94
Q

yo -er ending

A

-o

95
Q

tú -er ending

A

-es

96
Q

él/ella/usted -er ending

A

-e

97
Q

nosotros/as -er ending

A

-emos

98
Q

vosotros/as -er ending

A

-éis

99
Q

ellos/ellas/ustedes -er ending

A

-en

100
Q

yo -ir ending

A

-o

101
Q

tú -ir ending

A

-es

102
Q

él/ella/usted -ir ending

A

-e

103
Q

nosotros/as -ir ending

A

-imos

104
Q

vosotros/as -ir ending

A

-ís

105
Q

ellos/ellas/ustedes -ir ending

A

-en

106
Q

to learn

A

aprender

107
Q

to learn how to do something

A

aprender a (inf)

108
Q

to drink

A

beber

109
Q

to eat

A

comer

110
Q

to understand

A

comprender

111
Q

to think, to believe (in)

A

creer (en)

112
Q

should, must (do something)

A

deber (inf)

113
Q

to read

A

leer

114
Q

to sell

A

vender

115
Q

to open

A

abrir

116
Q

to attend/ go to (a class/function)

A

asistir a

117
Q

to write

A

escribir

118
Q

to receive

A

recibir

119
Q

to live

A

vivir