Chapter 48...Women As Patients Flashcards

1
Q

PreScribing for women during their childbearing years requires constant awareness of the possibility of

A

Risk for silent bacterial or viral infections of the genitalia

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2
Q

Intimate partner violence is a serious public health problem. It should be screened for

A

At every encounter with in the healthcare system

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3
Q

Because of their longer life expectancy, women are more likely than men to experience a disabling condition. Common conditions in older women that can produce disability include:

A

Answer: all of the above

Depression

Panic disorders

Dementia

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4
Q

Gender differences between men and women in pharmacokinetics include

A

Higher proportion of body fat so that lipophilic drugs have relatively greater volume of distribution

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5
Q

Which of the following drug classes this associated with significant differences in metabolism based on gender?

A

Serotonin reuptake inhibitor’s

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6
Q

Since 40% of bone accrual occurs during adolescence, building bone during this time is critical. Ways to improve bone accrual in adolescence include:

A

Encouraging a daily dietary intake of 1300 mg of calcium and 400 IU of vitamin D

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7
Q

Hot flashes are often a concern during menopause. Which of the following may help in reducing them?

A

Increase intake of carrots, yams, and soy products

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8
Q

Factors common in women that can affect adherence to treatment regime include all of the following except:

A

Number of drugs taken: women tend to take fewer drugs over longer periods of time

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9
Q

Dysmenorrhea is one of the most common gynecological complaints in young women. The first line of drug treatment for this disorder is:

A

NSAID s

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10
Q

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder PMDD occurs in a fairly small number of patients. Series of the pathology behind PMDD are supported in research and include:

A

Altered sensitivity in the setontonic system

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11
Q

Treatment of PMDD that affects all or most of the symptoms includes

A

Fluoxetine 20 mg\daily

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12
Q

Women are now the fastest growing population with HIV infection and aids. HIV infected women:

A

Have higher rates of cervical dysplasia and HPV concurrent infections

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13
Q

Maternal to child transmission of HIV infection during pregnancy may be prevented by

A

Use of antiviral drugs such as zidovudine

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14
Q

Erroneous information about LGBTQ Individuals can lead to failure to give accurate advice to them as patients. Which of the following statements is true about lesbians:

A

Lesbians as a group are less likely to have health Care insurance

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15
Q

Which of the following holds true for the pharmacokinetics of women?

A

Medications that involves binding globulin’s are impacted by estrogen levels

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16
Q

The metabolism of drugs and women is primarily impacted by

A

Enzymes of the CYP 450 system differences with men

17
Q

The interpretation of DEXA scores In the rare cases of adolescent osteoporosis in teens:

A

Must use special Z scores developed for this reason

18
Q

The timing of NSAID s FOR best control of severe menstrual cramps includes

A

Taking them 2 to 3 days prior to the start of bleeding

19
Q

Which of the following is true concerning lesbian health concerns?

A

The health risks associated with smoking, alcohol, and depression or higher in the heterosexual population