Chapter 19 drugs affecting the immune system Flashcards
Attenuated vaccines are also known as
Live vaccines
Live attenuated influenza vaccine a.k.a. FluMist may be administered to
Patients between age 2 years and 49 years with no risk factors
The reason the two MMR vaccines at least a month apart are recommended is
Only 95% of patients are fully immunized for measles after the first vaccine, with 99% having immunity after two doses of MMR
MMR vaccine is not recommended for pregnant women because
There is a risk of the fetus developing congenital rubella syndrome
If the MMRV vaccine A.k.a. measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella vaccine is ordered to be given as the first MMR and varicella dose to a child, the CDC recommends
Parents be informed of the increased risk of fever and febrile seizures over the MMR plus varicella 2 shot regime
The Roto vaccine a.k.a. RotaTeq, rotarix
All of the above
Is a live vaccine that replicates in the small intestine providing active immunity against Roto virus
Should not be administered to infants who are or may be potentially immunocompromised
Is not given to an infant who has a febrile illness which is temperature greater than 100.5
Zoster vaccine or zostavax is
A live varicella zoster vaccine from the same strain used to develop the Varicella vaccine
Varicella Vaccine is recommended to be given to patients who are
Taking corticosteroids up to 2 mg per kilogram per day for less than 20 mg per day
True contraindications to diphtheria, tetanus, and a cellular pertussis DTAP or TDAP vaccine include
Anaphylactic reaction with a previous dose
Hepatitis B vaccine HBV Is contraindicated in patients who
Or allergic to yeast
Human papilloma virus HPV vaccine a.k.a. Gardasil cervarix
Has a common adverse effect of syncope within 15 minutes of giving the vaccine
Influenza vaccine may be administered annually to
Pregnant patients
Immune globulin serum
Are derived from pooled plasma of adults and contain specific antibodies in proportion to the donor population
Hepatitis B immune globulin HBIG is it ministered to provide passive immunity to
All of the above
Infants born to HBsAg-Positive mothers
Household contacts of hepatitis B virus infected people
Persons exposed to blood containing hepatitis B virus
Rh0 (D) immune globulin (RhoGAM) is given to
Rh Negative women after a birth, miscarriage, or abortion