Chapter 48 Flashcards

1
Q

Amputation

A

The removal of all or part of an extremity

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2
Q

Arthritis

A

Joint (arthr) inflammation (itis)

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3
Q

Arthroplasty

A

The surgical replacement (plasty) of a joint (arthro)

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4
Q

Closed Fracture

A

The bone is broken but the skin is intact; simple fracture

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5
Q

Comminuted Fractures

A

The bone is shattered or broken into 3 or more pieces

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6
Q

Fracture

A

A broken bone

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7
Q

Gangrene

A

A condition in which there is death of tissue

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8
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralysis (plegia) on 1 side (hemi) of the body

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9
Q

Open Fracture

A

The broken bone has pierced the skin; compound fracture

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10
Q

Paralysis

A

Loss of muscle function, sensation, or both

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11
Q

Paraplegia

A

Paralysis in the legs and lower trunk (para means beyond; plegia means paralysis)

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12
Q

Quadriplegia

A

Paralysis in the arms, legs, and trunk (quad means 4; plegia means paralysis); tetraplegia

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