Chapter 40 Flashcards

1
Q

Abrasion

A

A partial-thickness wound caused by the scraping away or rubbing of the skin

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2
Q

Arterial Ulcer

A

An open wound on the foot, ankle, or lower leg caused by poor arterial blood flow

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3
Q

Chronic Wound

A

A wound that does not heal easily and within about 3 months

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4
Q

Circulatory Ulcer

A

An open sore on the lower legs or feet caused by decreased blood flow through the arteries or veins; vascular ulcer

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5
Q

Diabetic Foot Ulcer

A

An open wound on the food caused by complications from diabetes

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6
Q

Excoriation

A

Loss of the epidermis (top skin layer) caused by scratching or when skin rubs against skin, clothing, or other material

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7
Q

Incision

A

A cut produced surgically by a sharp instrument; it creates an opening into an organ or body space

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8
Q

Laceration

A

An open wound with torn tissues and jagged edges

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9
Q

Penetrating Wound

A

An open wound that breaks the skin and enters a body area, organ, or cavity

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10
Q

Puncture Wound

A

An open wound made by a sharp object

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11
Q

Purulent Drainage

A

Thick green, yellow, or brown drainage

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12
Q

Sanguineous Drainage

A

Bloody (sanguis) drainage

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13
Q

Serosanguineous Drainage

A

Thin, watery drainage (sero) that is blood-tinged (sanguineous)

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14
Q

Serous Drainage

A

Clear, watery fluid (serum)

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15
Q

Skin Tear

A

A break or rip in the outer in the outer layers of the skin; the epidermis (top skin layer) separates from the underlying tissues

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16
Q

Ulcer

A

A shallow or deep crater-like sore of the skin or mucous membrane

17
Q

Venous Ulcer

A

An open sore on the lower legs or feet caused by poor venous blood flow; stasis ulcer

18
Q

Wound

A

A break in the skin or mucous membrane