Chapter 40 Flashcards
Abrasion
A partial-thickness wound caused by the scraping away or rubbing of the skin
Arterial Ulcer
An open wound on the foot, ankle, or lower leg caused by poor arterial blood flow
Chronic Wound
A wound that does not heal easily and within about 3 months
Circulatory Ulcer
An open sore on the lower legs or feet caused by decreased blood flow through the arteries or veins; vascular ulcer
Diabetic Foot Ulcer
An open wound on the food caused by complications from diabetes
Excoriation
Loss of the epidermis (top skin layer) caused by scratching or when skin rubs against skin, clothing, or other material
Incision
A cut produced surgically by a sharp instrument; it creates an opening into an organ or body space
Laceration
An open wound with torn tissues and jagged edges
Penetrating Wound
An open wound that breaks the skin and enters a body area, organ, or cavity
Puncture Wound
An open wound made by a sharp object
Purulent Drainage
Thick green, yellow, or brown drainage
Sanguineous Drainage
Bloody (sanguis) drainage
Serosanguineous Drainage
Thin, watery drainage (sero) that is blood-tinged (sanguineous)
Serous Drainage
Clear, watery fluid (serum)
Skin Tear
A break or rip in the outer in the outer layers of the skin; the epidermis (top skin layer) separates from the underlying tissues
Ulcer
A shallow or deep crater-like sore of the skin or mucous membrane
Venous Ulcer
An open sore on the lower legs or feet caused by poor venous blood flow; stasis ulcer
Wound
A break in the skin or mucous membrane