Chapter 42 Flashcards
What type of seizure does the patient maintains consciousness and awareness ?
Simple Partial
What type of seizure is bilateral and symmetric?
Generalized
What type of seizure does the patient maintains consciousness, but not awareness, appear to be awake?
Complex Partial
What are seizure precautions?
oxygen equipment
suction equipment
IV access
Seizure phases?
Preictal
Ictal
Postictal
what is the Preictal phase?
Patient may have an aura
What would you expect to see during the post ictal phase?
Unresponsive, snoring, transient confusion, amnesia
Drug class of meds used for status epilepticus… there are two bitches
benzodiazapines
Anticonvulsants
The -am meds for status epilepticus
lorazapam
diazapam
midazolam
The -toins for status epilepticus
phenytonin
fosphenytoin
Administer phenytoin with enteral feedings?
NO
Special considerations with phenytoin IV dosing?
- loading dose
- monitor CBC and calcium for toxicity
Name the anticonvulsants?
phenytonin
fosphenytoin
Do not eat ____ when taking AEDs?
GRAPEFRUIT
Avoid what when you have had Vagal Nerve Stimulation ?
MRIs
microwaves
shortwave radios