Chapter 4 - Traffic Laws Flashcards
Hands-free devices or Bluetooth technology is allowed for persons ages 19 or older
Cellphone Use Exceptions
- to report an emergency situation
- while parked on the shoulder of a roadway
- while stopped due to normal traffic being obstructed and the vehicle is in neutral or park.
All drivers and passengers (front and back seat) ages 8 or older must wear safety belts
even if quipped with air bags.
Passengers under age 8 must be secured in an appropriate child restrain system.
It also applies to trucks with only a front seat equipped with safety belts.
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All drivers and passengers (front and back seat) ages 8 or older must wear safety belts
even if quipped with air bags.
It is recommended that children ages 12 and younger be properly secured in the back seat.
If a child under age 8 must ride in the front passenger seat with an active air bag, he/she should be in a properly installed, appropriate forward-facing child safety seat.
Rear-facing child safety seats should be secured only in the back seat of a vehicle
and
should never be installed in front of an active air bag.
If the back seat of the vehicle is not equipped with lap/shoulder type safety belts, a child wighing more than 40 pounds may be transported in the back seat without a booster seat, secured with a lap belt only.
Note: All children under age 8 must be properly secured in an appropriate child safety restraint system.
Speed Limits
Insterstate and Tollaways - 70 mph
Highways with 4 lanes - 65 mph
Other highways and rural areas - 55 mph
City/Town Areas - 30 mph
Alleys - 15 mph
School Zones - 20 mph (on School Days between 7am and 4pm)
Emergency/Maintenance Vehicles
If a lane change is not possible,
- reduce speed
- proceed with caution
Illinois Law prohibits ___ within 500 feet of an emergency scene
- photography
- use of wireless/cellphones
Passing
You must return to your lane before you get within 200 feet of an oncoming vehicle.
100ft - 30m
200 ft - 60m
When passing a bicyclist or pedestrian who is riding or walking on the road or shoulder of the raodway, you must keep a minimum of 3 feet between your vehicle and the bicyclist or pedestrian.
Passing on a 2-lane, 2-way roadway
is NOT allowed
- in an area marked for no passing by a solid yellow line on your side of the center of the roadway or signs
- on a hill or curve where it is not possible to see oncoming vehicles.
- Within 100 ft of an intersection or railroad crossing
- when the view is blocked within 100 ft of any bridge, viaduct or tunner.
- When a vehicle has stopped at a crosswalk or intersection to allow a pedestrain to cross.
- in a construction zone - all construction zones in Illinois are no passing zone.
- in any school zones in an unincorporated area.
- in any posted school zone area in an unincorporated area
- when a school bus has stopped to load and discharge passengers.
Signaling
Business/residential areas - a continuous turn signal for a least 100 ft before turning
Other areas - at least 200 ft
U-Turns
You must not turn around on curves and hills** unless you can see for **at least 500 ft in all directions.