Chapter 4 Tissues Homework & Quiz Flashcards
Besides oxygen, what other bloodborne material must be provided to the affected tissues in adequate quantities to promote normal wound healing?
Nutrients
Diabetics with poor lower limb circulation often have slow-healing pressure ulcers on the bottom of their feet. In speeding up the healing process, surgical removal (debridement) of dead tissue from an ulcerative area would encourage increased __________
Granulation Tissue Formation
Which types of cell junctions are needed in a mucosal membrane, such as the digestive tract, to keep the digestive enzymes, juices, and bacteria from leaking out?
Tight Junctions
_______ is a type of cartilage with a net of collagen fibers to help resist compression and tension.
Fibrocartilage
The mature cells that live in cartilage and maintain the matrix around them are ______
Chondrocyes
Any tissues that exist in layers and form linings or coverings fall into the category of ______
stratified epithelia
______ is the type of connective tissue that forms a structural net to support other cells.
Reticular Connective Tissue
The middle portion of unspecialized mesoderm from which cartilage, bone, and blood develop is called _______
Mesenchyme
means made like a net or web
Ret-
means layers
Strat-
means fiber or fibrous
Fibro-
means middle or intermediate
Mes-
means cartilage
Chondro-
What tissue type has polarity and is avascular?
Epithelium
Which of the following is not a manner in which any epithelial tissues or glands are classified?
Which of the following is not a manner in which any epithelial tissues or glands are classified?
location
where secretions are released
shape of the cells
number of cell layers
Location
Why are adipose tissue, blood, and bone all considered to be connective tissues?
They have a common origin: the embryonic tissue mesenchyme.
Connective tissues are made of different combinations of ground substance and fibers. As you compare slides of connective tissues, which would most likely be the strongest (toughest) type of connective tissue based on the composition of ground substance and fibers?
connective tissues high in collagen fibers
Which of the following is a dry membrane exposed to the air?
Which of the following is a dry membrane exposed to the air?
synovial membrane
cutaneous membrane
mucous membrane
serous membrane
Cutaneous
Which property is most consistent in all connective tissues?
large amounts of ground substance
avascularity
greater amount of extracellular matrix compared to cellular content
large number of connective fibers
greater amount of extracellular matrix compared to cellular content
large number of connective fibers
Which tissues have little to no functional regenerative capacity?
epithelial tissue and areolar connective tissue
cardiac and smooth muscle
cardiac muscle and nervous tissue
nervous tissue and bone
cardiac muscle and nervous tissue
Under a microscope you observe a tissue that appears to have long fibers that appear striated. The nuclei are pushed off to the side of the fibers. The tissue looks very vascular. What type of tissue are you observing?
dense irregular connective tissue
dense regular connective tissue
skeletal muscle tissue
osseous tissue
Skeletal Muscle Tissue
QuiWhich is the most atypical connective tissue since it neither connects structures nor provides structural support?
Blood