Chapter 4 tissues

Question 1

What are the 4 types of tissues?

Answer 1

Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, Nervous

Question 2

What are the types of Epithelial Tissue? (Shapes)

Answer 2

Squamous, Cuboidal, Columnal, Transitional, Pseudo

Question 3

What are the type of Epithelial tissue? (Arrangement of cells)

Answer 3

Simple and stratified

Question 4

What is purpose of simple squamous epithelium tissue?

Answer 4

Allows materials to pass through by diffusion and filtration (found in the lungs)

Question 5

What is the purpose of simple cuboidal epithelium?

Answer 5

Secretes and absorbs ( found in the kidneys)

Question 6

What is the purpose of simple columnar epithelium tissue?

Answer 6

Absorbs ( found in digestive tract)

Question 7

What is the purpose of Pseudostratified columnar epithelium?

Answer 7

Secretes mucus (found in trachea)

Question 8

What is the purpose of stratified squamous epithelium?

Answer 8

Protects against abrasion ( found in mouth and vagina) (skin)

Question 9

What is the purpose of stratified cuboidal epithelium?

Answer 9

Protective tissue (found in sweat and salivary glands)

Question 10

What is the purpose of stratified columnar epithelium ?

Answer 10

Secretes and protects (found in male urethra)

Question 11

What is the purpose of transitional epithelium?

Answer 11

Allows the bladder to expand and stretch ( found in the urinary bladder)

Question 12

What type of tissue is the most abundant in the body?

Answer 12

Connective

Question 13

What are the types of connective tissue?

Answer 13

Connective proper, Bone, cartilage, blood

Question 14

What is Areolar?

Answer 14

Glue that holds organs together

Question 15

What is adipose?

Answer 15

Fat cells that provide insulation

Question 16

What is reticular tissue?

Answer 16

Loose connective tissue that provides a supportive frame for soft organs

Question 17

What is fibrous?

Answer 17

Bundles of strong collagen fibers (tendon)

Question 18

What is bone?

Answer 18

Matrix is calcified ( for our protection and support)

Question 19

What is cartilage?

Answer 19

Matrix is consistency of gristle like gel

Question 20

What are the two types of muscle?

Answer 20

Loose and dense

Question 21

What is blood?

Answer 21

A connective tissue that functions as transport and protection

Question 22

What are the types of bone?

Answer 22

Short,Long,Irregular, sesamoid

Question 23

Function of bone

Answer 23

Makes blood cells, stores calcium and phosphorous (supports our body)

Question 24

What are the types of muscle tissue?

Answer 24

Cardiac, smooth, skeletal

Question 25

Where is smooth muscle located?

Answer 25

Digestive tract and blood vessels

Question 26

Where is cardiac muscle located?

Answer 26

Heart

Question 27

Where is skeletal muscle located?

Answer 27

On your bones like biceps, triceps etc

Question 28

Which types of muscles are striated?

Answer 28

Cardiac and skeletal

Question 29

Which type of muscle moves voluntary?

Answer 29

Skeletal

Question 30

What is the tissue for nervous tissue?

Answer 30

Neuron

Question 31

What are the parts of the neuron?

Answer 31

Nucleus, dendrites, axon, axon terminal, cell body

Question 32

What do dendrites do?

Answer 32

Receive stimuli

Question 33

What does the axon do?

Answer 33

Where action potential takes place

Question 34

What does the axon terminal do?

Answer 34

Where neurotransmitters are located

Question 35

What does the cell body do?

Answer 35

Where organelles are located