Chapter 4: Sampling And Design Flashcards
Random selection of subjects from population gives us a sample that well represents population?
Yes
Subjects invited to the sample w/o respect to grouping
Simple random sample
Which sampling is this in practice?
List population
Assign members a #
Randomly generate sample size #s
Sample subjects that correspond to the selected #s
Simple random sample
Select random starting point then invite subjects to the study at fixed intervals (every subject)
Systematic random sample
Population divided into groups (strata); randomly select same # of subjects from every group
Stratified random sampling
Population is divided into clusters then researchers randomly select some # of the group & all members of chosen groups are invited to the study
Cluster sampling
Can be trouble if interval aligns with pattern in data
Systematic random sample
Every group is guaranteed representation
Stratified random sampling
When misapplied large secretion of population can be missed
Cluster sampling