Chapter 4 Prefixes, Suffixes and Definitions Flashcards
Define common medical prefixes and suffixes
1
Q
a-,an-
A
without or not
2
Q
ab-
A
away from
3
Q
ad-
A
toward
4
Q
adeno-
A
gland
5
Q
ambi-
A
both
6
Q
angio-
A
vessel (blood, lymph)
7
Q
ante-
A
before, forward
8
Q
anti-
A
against
9
Q
arthro-
A
joint
10
Q
bi-
A
double, two
11
Q
brachio-
A
arm
12
Q
brady-
A
slow
13
Q
cardio-
A
heart
14
Q
caud-
A
tail
15
Q
cephal-
A
head
16
Q
chondro-
A
cartilage
17
Q
circum-
A
around
18
Q
cochlea-
A
shell
19
Q
contra-
A
against
20
Q
derm-
A
skin
21
Q
di-
A
two
22
Q
dia-
A
across, through, apart
23
Q
dis-
A
separation, away from
24
Q
dur-
A
tough
25
dys-
bad, difficult, abnormal
26
ecto-
outer
27
ede-
swelling
28
endo-
inner, inside
29
epi-
over, on
30
ergo-
work
31
eryth-
red
32
ex-
out, out of, from, away from
33
for-
opening
34
gastro-
belly, stomach
35
glosso-
tongue
36
hemi-
half
37
hemo-
blood
38
hepa-
liver
39
histo-
tissue
40
homo-
same
41
hydro-
water
42
hyper-
excessive, too high
43
hypo-
under, decreased, less than normal
44
iolo-(a)
ilium
45
in-
in, into, within, not
46
infra-
below
47
inter-
between
48
intra-
within
49
iso-
same
50
kine-
movement
51
labio-
lips
52
later-
side
53
leuko-
white
54
lipo-
fat
55
macro-
big
56
mal-
bad
57
mater-
mother
58
medi-
middle
59
mega-
big
60
multi-
many
61
myo-
clinic
62
neo-
new
63
nephro-
kidney
64
neuro-
nerve
65
ora-
mouth
66
orchi-
testes
67
osteo-
bone
68
oto-
ear
69
para-
beside
70
per-
by, through
71
peri-
around
72
poly-
many
73
post-
after, behind
74
pre-
before, in front of
75
pro-
before, in front of
76
re-
again
77
retro-
backward
78
semi-
half
79
somato-
body
80
steno-
narrow
81
sub-
under
82
super-
above, over, across
83
supra-
above, over
84
syn-
together
85
tachy-
fast
86
thermo-
heat
87
thoraco-
chest
88
thrombo-
clot
89
trans-
across, over
90
tri-
three
91
uni-
one
92
uria-, uro-
urine
93
vaso-
vessel
94
viscero-
organ
95
-algia
pain
96
-ase
enzyme
97
-ectomy
surgical removal
98
-emia
blood condition
99
-eum
membrane
100
-genic
produce, create
101
-iatric
specialty
102
-ism
condition
103
-itis
inflammation
104
-sis
process
105
-trophy
growth