Chapter 4 - Pharmacy Law and Ethics Flashcards

0
Q

What is Constitutional Law?

A

The first 10 amendments(Bill of Rights)

Most Fundamental Rights

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1
Q

What are the 4 types of law?

A

Constitutional
Statues and Regulations
Administrative Rules and Regulations
Legislative intent

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2
Q

Statues

A

Regulations clarify and explain statues.

Passed by the congress and signed by president.

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3
Q

State Law and Regulations?

A

meet federal and state constitution

provides additional rights

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4
Q

What is Legislative intent?

A

the meaning of law

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5
Q

What are the 3 categories of law?

A

Criminal
Civil
Administrative

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6
Q

What is criminal law?

A

provides community protection.

homicide, drugs, theft, and other antisocial behaviors

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7
Q

What is Civil Law?

A

Any law dealing with the rights of private citizens

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8
Q

What is Administrative Law?

A

Administration agencies that enforce laws

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9
Q

What are the 6 regulatory agencies for the practice of pharmacy?

A

Center of Medicare and Medicaid Services- conducts inspections
Drug Enforcement Administration- regulates trade of narcotics
Food and Drug Administration- Ensures safety of Drugs
Joint Commission on Accreditation of healthcare organizations - evaluates and accredits health systems
Occupational Safety and Health Administration- Protects workers
State Boards of Pharmacy- Registers and Regulates Pharmacy

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10
Q

What is required by the FDCA for LABELING of prescriptions?

A
Pharmacy name and address
serial number (Rx number)
Date of fill
Expiration date
Prescriber name
Patients name
directions for use
cautionary statements
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11
Q

What are the FDCA requirements for the LABEL of the drugs?

A

Est. name and quantity of each active ingredients
Statement of new quantity
Statement of usual dosage
Federal legend
Route of administration
in case of habit forming drugs, federal warning
name of all active ingredients
Unique lot or control number
statement specifying the type of container to be used in dispensing
the name and place of business of the manufacturer
expiration date

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12
Q

What additional information does the FDCA require?

A
in the form of a insert:
Description
clinical pharmacology
indications and usage
Contraindications
side effects and potential safety hazard 
Precautions 
adverse reactions
drug abuse and dependence
dosage
statement as how the drug is supplied
date of most recent revision of the labeling
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13
Q

What are the 5 classes of controlled classes?

A
Schedule 1- herion, LSD, marijuana
Schedule 2- Cocaine, Morphine, Ritalin
Schedule 3- Vicodin, Lortab, Tylenol 3, and anabolic steroids
Schedule 4- Valium and Librium
Schedule 5- Lomotil
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14
Q

What are the forms need to register with the DEA?

A
  • Form 225 - to manufacturer or distribute
  • Form 224 - to dispense
  • Form 363 - to compound or conduct a narcotic treatment program
  • Initial Registration is granted for a period of 28-39 months, after which the registration period is every 36 months
  • receive a unique number (DEA number)
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15
Q

What must prescriptions for controlled substances include?

A

Full name and address of the patient
Name, address, and registry number of the prescriber
date issued
manual signature of the prescriber

16
Q

What are the requirements for prescribing a controlled substance?

A

Must be written in ink , with a typewriter, or indelible pen
only valid for 7 days after written
date of initial fill
date of refill

17
Q

How can a pharmacy order schedule 1 and 2 drugs ?

A

complete a triplicate form (DEA form 222)

DEA controlled substance ordering system (CSOS) electronically

18
Q

What are the record keeping requirements ?

A

on hand inventory
Biennial inventory
DEA requires exact quantities of schedule 1&2
estimate quantity for schedules 3-5

19
Q

What are the 3 DEA approved filing methods

A

3 drawers
2 drawers
1 drawer
all substances schedule 3-5 must have a red ā€œCā€ stamped in the lower right corner

20
Q

How must the register report a theft?

A

report theft to DEA ( form 41) and local police

21
Q

what can DEA inspect?

A

records, reports, forms, physical inventories, prescriptions, containers, labels, equipment pertaining to controlled substances, and security systems.