Chapter 4: Income from savings and investments Flashcards
What is savings income?
Interest received
Most common form of interest received by an individual is from a bank of building society
Basis of assessment
Interest received in the tax year is included in the savings income column of the income tax computation.
If interest is accrued, but not yet received in the tax year, it will not be included in the computation
Sources of interest
Examples of interest received that you may see in the assessment include:
-Bank interest
-Building society interest
-Interest from National Savings & Investment (NSI) accounts
-Interest received on investments in gifts
-Interest received on loan stock from companies (loans made to a company)
Exempt interest
Interest from National Savings & Investments (NSI) accounts is taxable income
NSI Certificate is exempt
Interest earned from ISA
Savings allowance
0% savings allowance
Basic rate tax payers = £1000
Higher rate tax payers = £500
Additional rate tax payers = no benefit
Dividend income
Dividends received in tax year are included in the dividend column of the tax computation
Dividend income - bandings for tax
Different rates - in ref material
Treated as top slice of income, i.e after non-savings and savings income
Dividend allowance
£2000 dividend income is taxed at 0%
Regards to all individuals regardless of income
Tax free income
Income from:
-NSI Certificates
-ISA - you can invest up to £20,000
Other exempt income
Statutory redundancy money
Winnings and prizes
If you have exempt income - state that it is exempt!!!
Tax planning
- invest the maximum yearly amount into ISA whenever possible
-Invest in other tax free investments such as NSI certificates and premium bonds
-It would be sensible for the spouse or civil partner paying tax at the lowest rate to be the one to receive the interest or dividends
-Little to no income spouse or civil partner to offset their personal allowance for investment income
-Legal ownership of the income-generating asset would need to be transferred which can have wider implications