Chapter 4: Formulation in the context of psychotherapy integration Flashcards
key strengths of an integrative approach =
adaptability to different therapeutic modalities, allowing therapists to seamlessly incorporate elements from cognitive behavioural therapy, humanistic approaches and others into the case formulation process.
- informed by evidence-based practice/research
- can incorporate personal history, cultural background and social context
- this model highlights the significance of common factors (therapeutic relationship, client expectations, active client participation)
bovenste deel van integrative model of case formulation and therapy
gather information -> formulate -> treat -> (-> termination) -> monitor
wat hoort er bij formulate
create problem list -> diagnose -> develop explanatory hypotheses -> plan treatment
wat hoort er bij create problem list
red flags: chemical dependence, domestic violence, suicidality, homicidality, neglect
functioning: self, interpersonal, societal
wat hoort er bij develop explanatory hypothesis
sources: theory, evidence
components: precipitants, origins, resources, obstacles, core hypothesis
plan treatment wat hoort daarbij
set point considerations: reactance, preferences, culture, readiness
goal identification: process/outcome goals, short/long term goals
plan interventions
wat is nog een belangrijke note bij integrative model of case formulation en therapy
although depicted sequentially, these steps are not strictly linear, as info gathering, formulation and treatment are often intertwined throught the sessions
gathering information: welke twee soorten
- process information (how the client presents themselves -> mood, affect, reality testing)
- narrative information (stories and episodes from thier life)
therapist are encouraged to adopt a free form approach to gathering info:
following the clients lead, exploring their thoughts and feelings in depth
what is the most challenging part
developing an explanatory hypothesis
progress monitoring has been shown to…
improve positive outcomes and reduce treatment failure rates