Chapter 4 Civil Liberties Flashcards

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0
Q

Explain states bills of rights prior to the writing of the constitution.

A

Each state had a bill of rights that guaranteed liberties. Some encompassed more than the constitution’s BOR

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1
Q

Civil liberties are…

A

The legal constitutional protection against government. Although our civil liberties are formally set down in the Bill of Rights, the courts, police, and legislatures define their meaning.

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2
Q

What are the 1st amendment freedoms?

A

Freedom of religion, speech, assembly and petition

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3
Q

What is the meaning of “wall of separation”?

A

Putting a wall in in between church and state. Forbidding a church sponsored by or favored by the government

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4
Q

What is the free exercise clause?

A

A first amendment provision that prohibits government from interfering with the practice of religion.

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5
Q

What does the 4th amendment protect against?

A

Citizens are protected from unreasonable searches and seizures and have the exclusionary rule (the rule that evidence, no matter how incriminating, cannot be used in trial if not obtained legally)

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