Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the cloud computing?

A
  1. Stand Alone Mainframes
  2. Mainframes with dumb terminals
  3. Stand Alone personal computers (1970’s)
  4. Local Area networks
  5. Enterprise computing
  6. Cloud Computing & Mobile Tech
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2
Q

What are cloud computing characteristics?

A
  • On-demand Self and Flexibility: Scalability, elasticity and flexibility and helps with seasonality and demand management
  • Uses Grid Computing: Pools various hardware and software, divides it, and shared it amongst many users
  • Encompasses Utility Computing: Utility Computing: Charging customers for usage rather than fixed flat rates
  • Uses Broad Network Access: Services provided over the internet, accessible from anywhere.
  • Uses Virtualized Servers:

Server: Computer that can share and stores files, software, and other networks services.

Server Farm: Thousands of servers networked together

Server Virtualization: Dividing a server to provide a piece of the pie to each user to create standalone, virtual environment that they can use

Virtual Machines: Partitions within the server caused by server virtualization

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3
Q

What are the type of cloud?

A
  • Public clouds: For general public, access usually free or per usage
  • Private cloud: For internal use or companies
  • Hybrid Cloud: Combination of private and public networked together
  • Vertical cloud: For one industry
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4
Q

How the cloud is delivered?

A
  1. Infrastructure as a Service(laaS); Provides servers, networks, and storage. More RAM, more CPU power, more storage, or a server
  2. Platform as a Service (PaaS): Provides same as IaaS but with an OS. Provides tools to develop application software on
  3. Software as a service (SaaS): Provides all from IaaS with OS and a specific application that you want
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5
Q

What are the Benefits of cloud computing?

A
  1. Cheap-Scalable
  2. Accessible
  3. Gain access to + resources w/o having them on your own device
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6
Q

What are the concerns of cloud computing?

A
  1. Compatibility with legacy systems (old)
  2. Reliability is in the hands of the vendor, downtime happens
  3. Privacy-your data is controlled by your vendor
  4. Security- who can access your data and what measures are in place by the vendor
  5. Regulatory & Legal- the laws aren’t the same everywhere when it comes to data management and access
  6. Hacking Target- there’s a lot of the data in these clouds!
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