chapter 4-6 Flashcards
fat embolus
associated with long bone fractures and soft tissue trauma
s/s of fat embolus
dyspnea bc usually go to lungs, petechia on skin overlying chest
gas embolus s/s
bends- muscle/joint pain & chokes- resp. s/s
caisson dz- multifocal ischemic necrosis of bone.
amniotic fluid embolus s/s
mom has SOB, neuro s/s, DIC
-squamous cells and kerating debris from fetal skin in embolus.
Pulmonary embolism s/s
usually silent bc dual blood to lungs- Pulmonary A and bronchial A
pulmonary embolism leading to infarct s/s
SOB, HEMOPTYSIS, pleuritic chest pain and pleural effusion.
V/Q mismatch Q= perfusion is abnormal
increased D-Dimer, wedge shape infarct
systemic embolism arise from where?
most commonly left heart usually go to lower extremities.