Chapter 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

deoxyribonucleic acid, a molecule that is present in all living cells, and that contains the information that determines the traits that a living thing inherits and needs to live

A

dna

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2
Q

in a nucleic-acid chain, a sub-unit that consists of a sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base

A

nucleotide

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3
Q

the cell organelle composed of RNA and protein; the site of protein synthesis

A

ribosome

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4
Q

a change in the nucleotide-base sequence of a gene or DNA molecule

A

mutation

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5
Q

ribonucleic acid, a molecule that is present in all living cells and plays a role in protein poduction

A

RNA

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