Chapter 4

Question 0

Chemosynthesis

Answer 0

When ATP is mad using chemicals as an energy source when no light is available

Question 1

ATP

Answer 1

A molecule that transfers energy from the breakdown of food molecules to cell processes

Question 2

Photosyntheis

Answer 2

The production of ATP by converting sunlight into energy through the chloroplasts if a cell

Question 3

Producers

Answer 3

Obtain their energy through photosyntheis

Question 4

Consumers

Answer 4

Obtain their energy by eating other organisms

Question 5

Chloroplast

Answer 5

Organelle in plant cells that is responsible for the production of photosyntheis

Question 6

Light dependent reactions

Answer 6

Capture energy form sunlight

Question 7

Light independent

Answer 7

Use energy form light independent reactions

Question 8

Photosyntheis equation

Answer 8

6C02 + 6H20 —-> c6H1206 + 602

Question 9

Cellular respiration

Answer 9

Releases chemical energy from sugars and other carbon based molecules to make ATP
Formula: C6H12O6 + 602 —-> 6co2 + 6H20

Question 10

Aerobic

Answer 10

A process that requires oxygen to occur

Example: cellular respiration

Question 11

Anaerobic

Answer 11

A process that does not require oxygen to occur

Example: glycolysis

Question 12

Fermentation

Answer 12

An anaerobic process by which ATPis produced by glycolysis

Question 13

Photosynthesis

Answer 13

When light energy is converted to chemical energy and produces sugar and oxygen form carbon dioxide and water

Question 14

Cellular respiration

Answer 14

Produces ATP by breaking down carbon based molecules when oxygen is present
Occurs in the mitochondria of the cell