Chapter 4 Flashcards

0
Q

A written document or oral statement that expresses the wants, needs, and desires of a patient in reference to future medical care; examples are living wills, DNR orders, and organ donation choices

A

Advance directive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Termination of care for the patient without giving the patient sufficient opportunity to find another suitable health care professional to take over his medical treatment

A

Abandonment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

To create in another person a fear of immediate bodily harm or invasion of bodily security

A

Assault

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Any act of touching another person without that persons consent

A

Battery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

An action instituted by a private person or corporation against another private person or corporation

A

Civil suite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Agreement by the patient to accept a medical intervention

A

Consent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Act committed by plaintiff that contributes to adverse outcomes

A

Contributory negligence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

An action instituted by the government against a private person for violation of criminal law

A

Criminal prosecution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Compensation for injury awarded by a court

A

Damages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The patients ability to understand and process the info you give them about your proposed plan of care

A

Decision-making capacity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Intentionally making a false statement, through written or verbal communication, which injuries a persons good name or reputation

A

Defamation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

In a civil suit, the person against whom a legal action is brought

A

Defendant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A type of advance directive that describes which life-sustaining procedures should be performed in the event of a sudden deterioration in a patients medical condition

A

Do not resuscitate DNR order

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A right to a fair procedure for a legal action against a person or agency, has two components; notice and opportunity to be heard

A

Due process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Legal obligation of public and certain other ambulance services to respond to a call for help in their jurisdiction

A

Duty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A person who is under the legal age in a given state, but is legally considered an adult because of other circumstances

A

Emancipated minor

16
Q

The emergency medical treatment and active labor act enacted in 1986 to combat the practice of patient dumping (hospitals refusing to admit seriously ill patients or women in labor who could not pay, forcing EMS to dump patient at another hospital)

A

EMTALA

17
Q

A set of values in society that differentiates right from wrong

A

Ethics

18
Q

A type of informed consent that occurs when the patient does something, either through words or by taking some sort of action, that demonstrates permission to provide care

A

Expressed consent

19
Q

The intentional and unjustified detention of a person against their will

A

False imprisonment

20
Q

A statue providing limited immunity from liability to persons responding voluntarily and in good faith to the aid of an injured persons outside the hospital

A

Good Samaritan law