Chapter 4 Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

plurals are divided into?

A

2 types
sound & broken plurals

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2
Q

masculine sound plurals have what suffix for all cases?

A
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3
Q

ين ون the fatha over ن indicate what? and also if its not that then how would we know that is the case ending?

A

it’s just part of the plural that ya and waw indicate the case of the word

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4
Q

how are sound plurals used with adjective give example
masculine sound plurals are used only for?
so all masculine nouns which refer to humans have sound plurals?

A

for words which refer to male human beings
no example ustaz ustizah

so u have learn the plurals

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5
Q

what to do to make feminine sound plural? for all cases?
fsp are used for what? eg?

A
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6
Q

most adj r made feminine by?
atin for female as ___ for male
translate Iraqi (f) teachers are in their office.

A

adding ta marbota
ina

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7
Q

what is verbal sentence? give example?

A
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8
Q

if a sentence begins with a verb and is followed by plural subject, the verb will?
in nominal sentence, the verb agrees with subject in?

A

agree in gender and not in number so it will be always singular.
number and gender
the only exception is when the subject is dropped.

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9
Q

what happens if subjects or subject is seperated by the verb by 1 or more words?
What happens if the verb is followed immediately by two or more subjects?
what if the first subject is plural?

A

the verb can be masc. or feminine.
The verb agrees with the first subject.
If the first subject is plural, the verb remains singular and agrees only in gender.

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10
Q

in nominal sentence, the presence of one man makes the verb? exception?
What happens if a feminine subject following a verb is separated from it by one or more words?

A

masculine
The verb may be either masculine or feminine singular.
in verbal sentence

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11
Q

What happens if the subject comes before the verb?
What happens if the subject is not included in the sentence?
What happens if the verb precedes a plural subject?

A

The verb agrees with the subject completely (gender and number).
The verb shows full agreement (gender and number).
The verb agrees in gender but is always singular.

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