Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Chemistry > Chapter 4 > Flashcards

Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrochloric acid

A

HCl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sulfuric acid

A

H2SO4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Nitric acid

A

HNO3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ethanoic acid

A

CH3COOH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Definition of a strong acid?

A

A strong acid completely dissociates in aqueous solution.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Definition of a weak acid?

A

A weak acid only partially dissociates in aqueous solution. (Shown with a reversible reaction arrow)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Definition of a base?

A

A base neutralises an acid to form a salt.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Definition of an alkali?

A

An alkali is a type of base which can dissolve in water and neutralises an acid to form a salt.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Acid + Alkali = ?

A

Salt + water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What must ionic equations keep?

A

Solids and molecules, any liquids/gases, and the ions linked to them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Acid + metal = ?

A

Salt + hydrogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Acid + metal oxide/hydroxide = ?

A

Salt + water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Acid + metal carbonate = ?

A

Salt + water + carbon dioxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Definition of concordant?

A

Results are in 0.1cm cubed of each other.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Definition of an oxidation number?

A

A set of rules for atoms: the no. electrons involved in bonding to another element.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Definitions of reduction?

A
  1. Is the decrease in oxidation number.
  2. Is the gaining of electrons.
17
Q

Definitions of oxidation?

A
  1. Is the increase in oxidation number.
  2. Is the loss of electrons.

Chemistry (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions