Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Competitive Market

A

A market in which individuel frims cannot influence the price of a good or service they are selling, because of competition from other firms

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2
Q

What is the supply curve

A

A graph showing the quantity supplied at any given price

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3
Q

What shifts the supply curve

A

Costs of production, the technology of production(innovations etc), taxes and subsidies, price of other goods, expected future prices and number of firms in the market

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4
Q

Competitive supply

A

a situation in which a firm can use its factors of production to produce alternative products. (flour or self-raising flour)

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5
Q

Joint supply

A

When a firm produces more than one product together

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6
Q

What is producer surplus

A

The difference between the price received by firms for a good or service and the price at which they would have been prepared to supply that good or service

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7
Q

What does producer surplus provide an incentive for

A

It incentivises producers to adjust the quantity supplied in response to a change in the price

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8
Q

What is individual supply

A

Individual supply is the supply that a producer is willing and able to sell at a given price in a given period of time

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9
Q

What is market supply

A

The market supply is the sum of all individual supplies in a market

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10
Q

What shifts supply

A

PINTSWC
Productivity
Indirect taxes
Number of firms
Technology
SUbsidies
Weather
Costs of production
Depreciation

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