Chapter 4 Flashcards
what is gemeinschaft
the community
what is gesellschaft
the socioety
who came up with gemeinschaft and gesellschaft
tonnies
who developed the concentric zone theory
park and burgess
which is referred to as the zone of transition
zone 2
who created the social disorganization theory
shaw mckay
who developed the thoery of human ecology
park
who is credited with focusing on structural functionalistm
durkeim
what is anomie
social instability resulting from the failure of norms
who used the term anomie
durkeim
who developed strain thoery
merton
what are mertons 5 groups of people
conformists ritualists retreatists rebels innovators
who created the general strain theory? is is micro or macro?
agnew, micro
whay does general strain thoery focus on
stress
what is a primary social conflict
2 cultures located in close proximity
what is a secondary social contract
one culture evolves into several subcultures
who came up with the cultural conflict theory
selin
which thoery focuses on lower class culture
miller theory
what are the techniqies of neutralization theory
denying responsibility
denying injury
denying the vicitm
condemn the condemners
appeal to a higher authority
what are the technniques of neutralization thoeyr
justification techqnies
who developed the subculture of violence thoery
wolfgang
who came up with differential opportunity thoery
cloward ohlin
what were the 2 means that cloward and ohlin suggested might be used for success in differential opportunity theory
legitimate and illegitimate
