Chapter 4 Flashcards
1
Q
Involuntary
A
Again will
2
Q
Cardiology
A
Study of the heart
3
Q
Voluntary
A
Willingly
4
Q
Homeostasis
A
Unchanged state
5
Q
Anaerobic
A
Without air/oxygen
6
Q
Myositis
A
Inflammation of muscle
7
Q
Myopathy
A
Disease of muscle tissue
8
Q
Autoimmune
A
Protecting itself
9
Q
Hypertrophy
A
Excess development
10
Q
Cardiomyopathy
A
Disease of heart muscle
11
Q
Cervical
A
Pertaining to the neck
12
Q
Orthopedic
A
Child straightening
13
Q
Adduction
A
Drawing toward
14
Q
Abduct
A
Drawing away
15
Q
Extension
A
Act of stretching out
16
Q
Antebrachium
A
Before the arm
17
Q
Flexion
A
To bend
18
Q
Thoracic
A
Pertaining to the chest
19
Q
Inspiration
A
Act of breathing in
20
Q
Intercostal
A
Between ribs
21
Q
Expiration/expiratory
A
Breathing out
22
Q
Intravenous
A
Within a vein
23
Q
Iliac
A
Pertaining to ilium
24
Q
Ischiatic (tuberosity)
A
Pertaining to the hip
25
Cortical
Pertaining to the cortex
26
Medullary
Pertaining to marrow, medulla
27
Endosteum/endosteal
Within bone
28
Foramen, foramina
Singular hole or passage
29
Periosteum, periosteal
Near/around bone
30
Articular
Pertaining to a joint
31
Dysplagia
Condition of bad formation
32
Epiphysis, epiphyseal plate
On growing
33
Chondral
Pertaining to cartilage
34
Cancellous bone
Pertaining to lattice
35
Tubercle
Small bump
36
Condyle, epicondyle
Upon knuckle
37
Fossa
Trench
38
Luxates
Dislocate
39
Subluxates
Partial dislocation
40
Osteoblast
Germ, shoot bone
41
Osteocyte
Bone cell
42
Osteoporosis
Condition of porous bones
43
Osteoclast
Breaking bone
44
Osteosarcoma
Tumor of flesh and bone
45
Osteopathy
Disease of bone
46
Osteomyelitis
Inflammation of bone marrow
47
Postoperative
After surgery
48
Hematoma
Swelling accumulation of blood
49
Osteotomy
Cut into bone
50
Arthodesis
Joint fusion
51
Intervertebral
Between vertebrae
52
Spondylopathy
Disease of vertebrae
53
Costal
Pertaining to ribs
54
Costochondral
Pertaining to rib cartilage
55
Arthocentesis
To puncture a joint
56
Bursitis
Inflammation of bursa
57
Circumduction
Lead around
58
Metatarsal
After tarsus
59
Coccygeal
Pertaining to the tail
60
Osteoarthritis
Inflammation of bone joint
61
Ostectomy
Cut out bone
62
Arthritis
Inflammation of joints
63
Arthroscopy
Viewing the joint
64
Arthrotomy
To cut out joint
65
Spondylitis
Inflammation of vertebrae
66
Ankylosis
Condition of bent or fused
67
Spondylosis
Condition of vertebrae
68
Laminitis
Inflammation of lamina
69
Atlantoaxial joint
Between atlas and axis
70
Femorotibital joint
Between femur and tibia
71
Coxofemoral joint
Between hip and femur
72
Metatarsoplangeal joint
Between metatarsus and phalanx
73
Interphalangeal joint
Between phalanx
74
Metacarpophalangeal joint
Between carpus and phalanx
75
Humeroradioulnar joint
Between numerous, radius and ulna
76
Scapulohumeral joint
Between scapula and humerous
77
Temporomandibular joint
Between temple and mandible
78
Lumbosacral joint
Between lumbar and sacrum
79
Sacroiliac joint
Between sacrum and ilium