Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Homeostasis

A

Unchanged/same state of being

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2
Q

Aerobic

A

Pertaining to air/oxygen

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3
Q

Glycolysis

A

Break down of glucose/sugar

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4
Q

Neurology

A

Study of nerves

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5
Q

Neurologist

A

Someone who studies nerves

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6
Q

Neurologic

A

Pertaining to nerves

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7
Q

Extracellular

A

Pertaining to the outside of a cell

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8
Q

Neuromuscular

A

Pertaining to nerve muscle

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9
Q

Cholinergic

A

Relating to nerve cells in which acetylcholine acts as a neurotransmitter

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10
Q

Bronchodilation

A

Bronchus dilation

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11
Q

Bronchoconstriction

A

Constriction of bronchi

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12
Q

Hypocalcemia

A

Insufficient calcium in the blood

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13
Q

Hypoatremia

A

Low sodium in the blood

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14
Q

Iatrogenic

A

Produced by a physician

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15
Q

Intravenous

A

Within a vein

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16
Q

Hyperkalemia

A

Excess potassium in the blood

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17
Q

Neural

A

Pertaining to a nerve

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18
Q

Hypokalemia

A

Low potassium in the blood

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19
Q

Cerebrum

A

Largest part of brain where memories are stored

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20
Q

Cerebral

A

Pertaining to the cerebrum

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21
Q

Hemiparesis

A

Half weakness

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22
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Half paralysis

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23
Q

Cerebellar Hypoplasia

A

Deficient development

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24
Q

Neonate

A

New born

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25
Q

Panleukopenia

A

Deficiency of all white blood cells

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26
Q

Postmortem

A

After death

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27
Q

Ataxia

A

Uncoordinated gait

Without order

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28
Q

Hypermetric

A

Exaggerated gait

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29
Q

Afferent

A

Incoming sensory

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30
Q

Efferent

A

Outgoing motor

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31
Q

Thermoregulation

A

Act of regulating temperature

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32
Q

Thermoregulatory

A

Pertaining to regulating temp

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33
Q

Hyperthermia

A

Excess temperature

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34
Q

Hypothermia

A

Low temperature

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35
Q

Hypothalamic

A

Pertaining to the hypothalamus

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36
Q

Geriatric

A

Medicine for old age

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37
Q

Arrhythmia

A

Without rhythm

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38
Q

Hypoglycemia

A

Blood with low glucose

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39
Q

Vasoconstriction

A

Constrict of vessels

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40
Q

Vasodilation

A

Vessel dilation

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41
Q

Hyperpnea

A

Excessive breathing

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42
Q

Vasomotor

A

Movement of vessels

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43
Q

Somatic

A

Pertaining to the body

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44
Q

Visceral

A

Pertaining to an organ

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45
Q

Encephalopathy

A

Study of brain disease

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46
Q

Etiology

A

Study of cause

47
Q

Preictal

A

Before seizures

48
Q

Idiopathic

A

Pertaining to ones own disease

49
Q

Ictus

A

Stroke or seizures

50
Q

Tonic

A

Pertaining to tension

51
Q

Clonic

A

Turmoil

52
Q

Laryngeal

A

Pertaining to the larynx

53
Q

Chronic

A

Long term

54
Q

Acute

A

Short term

55
Q

Anticonvulsant

A

A thing that stops seizure activity

56
Q

Postictal

A

After seizures

57
Q

Electroencephalography

A

Recording brain electricity

58
Q

Hepatic

A

Pertaining to the liver

59
Q

Neurotrophic

A

Influencing a nerve

60
Q

Zoonotic

A

Animal disease transmissible to humans

61
Q

Antimycotic

A

Against fungus

62
Q

Meningitis

A

Inflammation of meninges

63
Q

Retrograde

A

To step back

64
Q

Dysphagia

A

Difficulty eating or swallowing

65
Q

Hypersialosis

A

Excess saliva

66
Q

Myelitis

A

Inflammation of the spinal cord

67
Q

Neuritis

A

Inflammation of nerves

68
Q

Hyperesthetic

A

Excess sensation

69
Q

Lumbosacral

A

Pertaining to lumbar and sacrum vertebrae

70
Q

Epidural

A

Upon

71
Q

Cerebrospinal

A

Pertaining to the cerebrum and the spine

72
Q

Acellular

A

Without cells

73
Q

Myelopathy

A

Disease of spinal cord

74
Q

Immunology

A

Study of immunity

75
Q

Hydrocephalus

A

Water head

76
Q

Analgesic

A

Without pain

77
Q

Anesthesia

A

Without sensation/numbness

78
Q

Postoperative

A

After surgery

79
Q

Paravertebral

A

Near vertebrae

80
Q

Multimodal

A

Varied methods

81
Q

Prognosis

A

Predicted outcome

82
Q

Intracranial

A

Within head

83
Q

Phrenic

A

Pertaining to diaphragm

84
Q

Monoparesis

A

Weakness of one limb

85
Q

Monoplegia

A

Paralysis of one limb

86
Q

Intramuscular

A

Within muscle

87
Q

Dystocia

A

Difficult birth

88
Q

Necrosis

A

Death

89
Q

Perineal

A

Pertaining to perineum

90
Q

Anal

A

Pertaining to the anus

91
Q

Cutaneous

A

Skin

92
Q

Metastasis

A

Spreading beyond

93
Q

Extrude

A

Force out

94
Q

Thoracolumbar

A

Chest and lumbar vertebrae

95
Q

Paraparesis

A

Weakness of hind limbs

96
Q

Paraplegia

A

Paralysis of rear limbs

97
Q

Quadriparesis

A

Weakness of all 4 limbs

98
Q

Tetraplegia

A

Paralysis of all 4 limbs

99
Q

Quadriplegia

A

Paralysis of all 4 limbs

100
Q

Hemilaminectomy

A

Cutting out half of lamina

101
Q

Atrophy

A

Without development

102
Q

Mydriasis

A

Dilation of pupil of eye

103
Q

Meiosis

A

Division of 4 cells

104
Q

Tachycardia

A

Abnormally rapid heart beat

105
Q

Bradycardia

A

Abnormally slow heart action

106
Q

Vagal

A

Vagus nerve

107
Q

Sympathomimetric

A

Mimicking the sympathetic branch

108
Q

Adrenergic

A

Working with adrenal gland

109
Q

Exogenous

A

Produced outside the body

110
Q

Sympatholytic

A

Breaking the sympathetic branch

111
Q

Parasympatholytic

A

Breaking the parasympathetic branch

112
Q

Anticholinergic

A

Against acetylcholine

113
Q

Parasympathomimetric

A

Mimicking the parasympathetic branch