Chapter 37 - Argentina Flashcards
What are some key climactic factors impacting the vineyards of Argentina?
- Most vineyards lie close to the Andes
- Most vineyards lie 600 meters or more above sea level, with some as far as 2000 meter
- Rain shadow of the Andes
- Spring frosts are an occasional problem
- Summer hail is a regular hazard, particularly in Mendoza.
What is a traditional trellising system used in Argentina?
Parral - aka Pergola system, used to lift the grapes away from the searing heat close to the ground, and with grapes hanging down below the leaf canopy, also provided some shade from the intense sunshine.
What are the key Black grape varieties of Argentina?
Malbec Bonarda Cabernet Sauvignon Syrah Merlot
What are the key white grape varieties of Argentina?
Torrontes
Chardonnay
Pedro Gimenez
What are some of the key winemaking provinces of Argentina?
Salta Province La Rioja Province San Juan Province Mendoza Province Patagonia Region
Torrontes is the dominant grape where within the Salta Province?
Cafayate Region
Which department within the Mendoza Province has a reputation for producing very fine Malbec?
Lujan de Cuyo
In which department of Mendoza Province do Syrah and Cabernet Sauvignon perform particularly well?
Maipu Department
Where are the highest vineyards in Mendoza?
The Uco Valley
What is considered Argentina’s signature variety?
Torrontes