Chapter 3.4 Nuclear Chemisitry Flashcards

1
Q

The three types of radiation are;

A

alpha, beta, gamma

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2
Q

Alpha particles are

A

slow moving, positively charged. They are helium

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3
Q

Beta particles are

A

electrons. They are fast moving an negatively charged. They are 0 e-
- 1

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4
Q

Gamma waves have

A

no charge. Gamma radiation has the greatest penetration power.

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5
Q

Paper stops

A

alpha

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6
Q

Aluminum stops

A

Beta

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7
Q

Lead or thick concrete stops

A

Gamma

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8
Q

The time taken for a radioactive element to drop by half is its

A

half life

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9
Q

Carbon-14 is used to

A

date archaeological specimens

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