Chapter 34: Drugs Affecting the Upper Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

Drugs that block the cough reflex

A

antitussives

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2
Q

Drugs that decrease the blood flow to an area & thus decrease overproduction of secretions

A

Decongestants

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3
Q

drugs that block the release or action of histamine which increases secretions and narrows airways

A

antihistamines

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4
Q

drugs that increase productive cough to clear the airways

A

expectorants

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5
Q

dextromethorphan
codeine
hydrocodone bitartrate
benzonatate

A

Antitussives

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6
Q

pseudoephedrine
phenylephrine
-zolines

A

Decongestants

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7
Q
fexofenadine
azelastine
loratadine
-ine/-amines
mast cell stabilizers
inhaled nasal steroids
A

antihistamines

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8
Q

guaifenesin
iodine preparations
terpin hydrate

A

expectorants

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9
Q

aka: conducting airway

A

upper respiratory system

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10
Q

nose + mouth + pharynx + larynx + trachea + bronchial tree

A

upper respiratory system

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11
Q

may contribute to secondary infections in the eyes or middle ears

A

common cold

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