Chapter 33 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a disease caused by nematodes?

A

hookworms (“vampire” worms in pets), heartworms (in pets; spread by mosquitos), trichinosis (humans; undercooked pork or wild game).

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2
Q

What are a few traits that make arthropods so successful?

A

Jointed appendages, exoskeleton, walking legs, swimming appendages, claws, etc.

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3
Q

Compare complete and incomplete metamorphosis

A

Incomplete: young (nymphs) are similar to the adults but smaller with different body proportions.
Complete: larva looks very different than adult

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4
Q

How do echinoderms use their tube feet?

A

The tube feet are part of a water vascular system. They extend the feet, grasp onto a surface by adhering to it using chemicals, and release. This is how they use them for locomotion. They also use them to capture prey.

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