Chapter 3.3-3.5 Flashcards

1
Q

what is a derivative of a constant?

A

zero

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2
Q

what is the power rule with and without a constant in front of the equation…

A

without: f(x) = x^n, then f’(x) = n x^n-1
with: f(x) = c x^n, then f’(x) =c n x^n-1

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3
Q

what is the product rule?

A

d/dx (uv)= (u’v+uv’)

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4
Q

what are all the other notation for the first derivative? (5)

A
  1. f’(x)
  2. dy/dx
  3. d/dx y
  4. d/dx f(x)
  5. y’
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5
Q

what are all the other notation for the second derivative? (3)

A
  1. f’‘(x)
  2. d^2y/dx
  3. y’’
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6
Q

what do you do when it asks for the derivative of pi?

A

it is just zero

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7
Q

what does “find the horizontal tangent(s)” mean?

A

means find x when the derivative equation equals zero

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8
Q

what does it mean when it asks for the slope of a tangent parallel to the x axis?

A

slope is zero

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9
Q

what equation do you use when it asks you to make an equation from slope and an ordered pair?

A

y-y1 = m (x-x1)

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10
Q

when the derivative curve is at y=0 what does this mean?

A

this is a maximum or minimum of the original equation

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11
Q

what is the derivative of sinx?

A

cosx

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12
Q

what is the derivative of cosx?

A

-sinx

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13
Q

what is the derivative of tanx?

A

sec^2x

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14
Q

what is the derivative of cscx?

A

-cscx * cotx

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15
Q

what is the derivative of secx?

A

secx* tanx

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16
Q

what is the derivative of cotx?

A

-csc^2x

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17
Q

position is (original equation, 1st derivative, 2nd derivative, or 3rd derivative?)

A

original equation

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18
Q

velocity is (original equation, 1st derivative, 2nd derivative, or 3rd derivative?)

A

1st derivative

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19
Q

acceleration is (original equation, 1st derivative, 2nd derivative, or 3rd derivative?)

A

2nd derivative

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20
Q

jerk is (original equation, 1st derivative, 2nd derivative, or 3rd derivative?)

A

3rd derivative

21
Q

what is the equation for displacement?

A

change in s = f(change in time) -f(start time)

22
Q

what is the equation for average velocity?

A

average velocity= (f(change in time) -f(start time))/ change in time

23
Q

what is the equation of speed?

A

it is just the absolute value of the velocity equation

24
Q

when velocity hits zero what does this mean?

A

means change in direction

25
Q

how do you know if a particle is moving to the left?

A

negative velocity (negative slope)

26
Q

how do you know if a particle is moving to the right?

A

positive velocity (positive slope)

27
Q

how do you know if a particle is standing still?

A

when velocity is zero

28
Q

how do you know if a particle is speeding up?

A

velocity and acceleration have the same sign

29
Q

how do you know if a particle is slowing down?

A

velocity and acceleration have different signs

30
Q

cosx is the value of …

A

the x coordinate

31
Q

sinx is the value of …

A

the y coordinate

32
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 2pi?

A

( 1,0)

33
Q

what are the ordered pairs of pi/6?

A

(“root 3”/2, 1/2)

34
Q

what are the ordered pairs of pi/4?

A

(“root 2”/2, “root 2”/2)

35
Q

what are the ordered pairs of pi/3?

A

(1/2, “root 3”/2)

36
Q

what are the ordered pairs of pi/2?

A

(0,1)

37
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 2pi/3?

A

(-1/2, “root 3”/2)

38
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 3pi/4?

A

(“-root 2”/2, “root 2”/2)

39
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 5pi/6?

A

(“-root 3”/2, 1/2)

40
Q

what are the ordered pairs of pi?

A

(-1,0)

41
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 7pi/6?

A

(“-root 3”/2, -1/2)

42
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 5pi/4?

A

(“-root 2”/2, “-root 2”/2)

43
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 4pi/3?

A

(-1/2, “-root 3”/2)

44
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 3pi/2?

A

(0,-1)

45
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 5pi/3?

A

(1/2, “-root 3”/2)

46
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 7pi/4?

A

(“root 2”/2, “-root 2”/2)

47
Q

what are the ordered pairs of 11pi/6?

A

(“root 3”/2, -1/2)

48
Q

what is the quotient rule for finding derivative?

A

(u’v-uv’)/v^2