Chapter 30: Transfusion Flashcards
True or False? Anti- A and Anti- B antibodies are warm antibodies.
FALSE!! They are cold antibodies because they are usually IgM
“ remember it is Cold in the Mountains ( m for igM and m for Mountains where it is cold)”
What is the usual antibody associated with ABO grouping?
IgM
True or False? Only IgG antibodies are capable of transplacental passage from mother to fetus and the most important immune antibody is the Rh antibody, anti-D.
TRUE!!
What is the proteins that defines the ABO antigens?
Glycosyltransferase that is encoded from a single gene for which there are three major alleles, A, B and O.
What are the naturally occurring antibodies in Group O blood group?
Anti-A, anti-B
What are the naturally occurring antibodies in Group A blood group?
Anti-B
What are the naturally occurring antibodies in Group B blood group?
Anti-A
True or False? There are NO naturally occurring antibodies in Group AB?
TRUE!!
True or False? Rh antibodies rarely occur naturally and are therefore immune antibodies that result from previous transfusion or pregnancy.
TRUE!!
Fill in the blanks. “ ______________ is important in detecting IgM antibodies, usually at room temperature or at 4°C (e.g. anti-A, anti-B).”
Saline agglutination