Chapter 3: Textbook Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mol?

A

The amount of substance that contains the same number of entities as the number of atoms in 12g of carbon-12

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2
Q

How are AMU related to g?

A

AMU of 1 mole and grams are nearly equivalent

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3
Q

What is the molar mass of a substance?

A

The mass per a mol of its entities

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4
Q

How do convert for Atoms, molecules, particles, or formula units to mols?

A

Divide by Avogadro’s number

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5
Q

How do you find how many of an element in a formula unit?

A

Multiply the formula unit by the amount of the element in the formula

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6
Q

What is the formula for mass % of an element?

A

(atoms of X in formula * atomic mass of X)/ (molecular mass of compound) all multiplied by 100

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