Chapter 3 - Sensory Evaluation Flashcards

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1
Q

The first impression of foods comes from

A

Sight

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2
Q

How is odor detected

A

Volatile molecules travel through air and reach the olfactory epithelium

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3
Q

Sense of smell varies among individuals

T / F

A

True

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4
Q

Odor is dependent upon

A

Molecule volatility

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5
Q

What is the most influential sensory factor in food selection

A

Taste

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6
Q

Taste buds sensing certain taste are concentrated on certain areas of the tongue

T / F

A

True

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7
Q

What are the three main locations for taste buds

A

Tongue
Soft palate
Epiglottis

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8
Q

Taste buds are in what three types of papillae

A

Circumvallate papillae

Foliate papillae

Fungiform papillae

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9
Q

Kinesthetic sensation based on?

A

based on sensitivity of tongue and teeth

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10
Q

Chemical and physical effects based on?

A

effects based molecular response

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11
Q

Herring is affected by?

What does it indicate

A

Water content

Freshness or doneness

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12
Q

What are the sensory characteristics of food based on

A

Appearance, Aroma, Flavor, Texture (“number of chews” test), Mouthfeel

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13
Q

Sensory can be conducted by?

A

Sensory panels

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14
Q

Single sample test

A

Overall acceptability in the early stages of development

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15
Q

What are the four types of sensory evaluation tests

A

Single sample test

Difference testing

Descriptive testing

Affective testing

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16
Q

Difference testing

A

Discriminate between/among samples

17
Q

4 types of difference testing

A

Paired comparison

Duo-trio

Triangle test

Rank order

18
Q

Five sensory criteria

A
●Sight
●Odor
●Taste
●Touch
●Sound