Chapter 3: Pitch Collections, Scales, and Major Keys Flashcards
Steps in a Major Scale
W W H W W W H
Scale Degree
A number showing the relationship between the pitch and tonic of a scale.
Tetrachord
A four note group of pitches, usually from a scale.
Major Tetrachord
W W H pattern, first four pitches from a Major scale, or last four
Chromatic Half Step
A half step between two pitches spelled the same.
Diatonic Half Step
A half step between two pitches spelled differently.
Order of Sharps
Down Up Down Down Up Down
Order of Flats
Up Down Up Down Up Down
Tonic
Scale degree 1
Supertonic
Scale degree 2
Mediant
Scale degree 3
Subdominant
Scale Degree 4
Dominant
Scale Degree 5
Submediant
Scale Degree 6
Leading Tone
Scale Degree 7
Pentatonic Scale
A collection of a specific 5 pitches from a scale.
Major Pentatonic Scale
1 2 3 5 6