Chapter 3: Methods and Materials of Construction, Renovation, and Demolition Flashcards
Regulates the actual design and construction of new buildings
Building code
Regulates the activities that take place in existing buildings
Fire code
Passed in 1990, requires areas of refuge for disabled people
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Occupational health and safety regulations are enforced by ____?
OSHA
Three structural components of a building
Superstructure-building itself
Substructure- area below grade
Foundation- lowest below grade slab
Wood characteristics
Board: <2 in thickness
Dimensional lumber: 2-4 in
Timber: >5 in
OSB
Oriented Strand Board
Three negatives of steel
conducts heat
elongates when heated
fails at about 1000 degrees
Thermoplastics
can produce flaming dripping plastic
Thermosets
Char and burn but do not flow
Deflection
Bending that combines both compression and tension