Chapter 3 exam Flashcards

part 4

1
Q

this is FALSE of positive feedback loops?

A

They always indicate a positive effect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

an anthropogenic climate forcer?

A

fossil fuel combustion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Whats NOT a greenhouse gas?

A

sulfur oxides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

BIGGEST health problem associated with air pollution?

A

respiratory ailments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Air pollution is

A

is any material added to the atmosphere that harms organisms, affects the climate, or impacts structures.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What animals are most affected by climate change?

A

sea turtles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How will human health be affected by climate change?

A

Insect-borne diseases will rise and spread.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which factor has low albedo and contributes to warming?

A

asphalt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

_____ is the ability of a surface to reflect away solar radiation.

A

a point source.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which factor facilitates mitigation efforts on a national or global scale?

A

command and control regulations

tax breaks

carbon taxes

cap-and-trade policies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Data show temperature and CO2 levels are related to one another. What does this look like?

A

As temperatures rise, CO2 levels also rise.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Air pollutants released directly from any source are considered to be:

A

primary air pollutants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

whats FALSE of the health consequences of air pollution?

A

that People living in areas with higher air pollution have lower rates of heart attacks and strokes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which source is NOT used to reconstruct past climate?

A

ice cores

sediment cores

tree rings

coral reef growth layers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which factor is NOT an aspect of climate?

A

a few warmer days here and there

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In 1963, the United States passed the _____, which sets a maximum amount for emissions of pollutants or the presence of pollutants in ambient air.

A

Clean Air Act

17
Q

Much of which city will be under water at some point if we don’t address climate change?

A

Miami

18
Q

Which factor is NOT evidence for the recent changes in global climate?

A

a single weather event like a hurricane

19
Q

Climate change affects:

A

the environment.

human health.

economics.

societies.