Chapter 3: Entrepreneur and Finances Flashcards
said that a budget is telling your money where to go instead of wondering where it went.
Dave Ramsey
3 Sources of Capital
- Self
- Informal Sector
- Formal Sector
6 Principle of Action
- Make progress while you wait
- Take feedback
- Exploit bootstrapping possibilities
- Be sure that money hatches money
- Raise funds from the right sources
- Pay yourself a salary
is a measure of a cash (or potential cash) generated by an investment, or the cash lost due to the investment and the payback period.
Return of Investment (ROI)
Formula of ROI
ROI = Net income / Cost of investment x 100
3 Ways to Use Resources
- Effectively
- Efficiently
- Economically
refers to all current assets that can be used to meet day to day obligation of the business.
Working Capital
3 Types of Management
- Management of Debtors (Receivables)
- Management of Payables (Creditors)
- Management of Inventories
Type of management where we record all the credit, monitors the creditor’s due date, and pay the creditor.
Management of Payables (Creditors)
Type of management where we ensure availability of optimal stock level which allows uninterrupted production and minimize reordering costs.
Management of Inventories
consists of raw materials, work in progress, and finished goods.
Stocks
Is a numerical representation of an action or plan for a specific time.
Budget
is a planned outcome of the future
Budgeting
is keeping records of what is bought, sold, and owned, as well as records of money in, out, and what is left.
Bookkeeping
5 Type of Books for Bookkeeping
- Cash Book
- Debtor’s Book
- Creditor’s Book
- Inventory Book
- Income and Expenditure
the book in which you will record all the cash money that comes in and goes.
Cash Book
this book is used to record the sales on credit.
Debtor’s Book
use this book to record all credit purchases or accrued expensed.
Creditor’s Book
the book that is used to keep record of your inventory
Inventory Book
define as the goods available for sale and raw materials used to produce goods available for sale.
Inventory
this is what your business OWNED.
Assets
this is what your business OWED.
Liabilities
this is what your business OWNED after paying off the liabilities.
Equity