Chapter 3 - Amount of substance Flashcards
What is the moles equation? (including mass)
Moles = mass / Mr
What is the moles equation (Including No. of particles)
Moles = No. of particles/6.02x10^23
What is the definition of an empirical formula?
Is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in a compound
When should you stop heating a salt?
When the salt has a constant mass
What is the ideal gas equation?
PV = nRT
How to convert KPa to Pa?
x1000
How to convert Celsius to Kelvin?
+273
How to convert cm^3 to m^3?
/1000000
What is the gas volume equation at RTP?
V = n x 23 dm^3
What is the equation for concentration?
moles = concentration/volume
What does M mean?
Molarity = mol dm^-3
What is the equation for mass concentration?
Mass = concentration x volume
How do you convert between concentrations?
Molar concentration to Mass concentration x Mr
Mass concentration to molar concentration / Mr
What is the equation for % yield?
% yield = Actual /theoretical x100