Chapter 3 - Amount of substance Flashcards

1
Q

What is the moles equation? (including mass)

A

Moles = mass / Mr

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2
Q

What is the moles equation (Including No. of particles)

A

Moles = No. of particles/6.02x10^23

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3
Q

What is the definition of an empirical formula?

A

Is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in a compound

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4
Q

When should you stop heating a salt?

A

When the salt has a constant mass

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5
Q

What is the ideal gas equation?

A

PV = nRT

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

How to convert KPa to Pa?

A

x1000

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8
Q

How to convert Celsius to Kelvin?

A

+273

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9
Q

How to convert cm^3 to m^3?

A

/1000000

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10
Q

What is the gas volume equation at RTP?

A

V = n x 23 dm^3

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11
Q

What is the equation for concentration?

A

moles = concentration/volume

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12
Q

What does M mean?

A

Molarity = mol dm^-3

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13
Q

What is the equation for mass concentration?

A

Mass = concentration x volume

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14
Q

How do you convert between concentrations?

A

Molar concentration to Mass concentration x Mr
Mass concentration to molar concentration / Mr

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15
Q

What is the equation for % yield?

A

% yield = Actual /theoretical x100

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16
Q

What is the equation for atom economy?

A

Sum of Mr of desired products/ Sum of Mr of all products x 100